How to draw a realistic eye with a pencil. Let's talk about how to draw eyes with a pencil

Some people think that transferring an image to a piece of paper is higher art which is inaccessible to the general public. Knowing the little tricks of skilled artists, everyone will know how to draw eyes with a pencil. The human visual organ consists of the eyeball, upper and lower eyelids. The eye is drawn in the form of an elongated ellipse, with slight bends in the form of a drop near the nose.

The drawing technique is to create additional lines, on the basis of which each part of the organ will be drawn. First you need to draw 3 concentric circles. The first one should have a radius that is 3 times the radius of the middle circle.

The small circle is the pupil, the second is the iris, and the third will limit the eyelid and eyebrow line. We draw a line of the upper and lower eyelids in the form of an elongated ellipse. The upper part should slightly cover the moving part of the eye. Just below the upper arc of the large circle, draw a line of the overhanging edge of the eyelid.

Let's draw some lines a little.

draw parallel line lower eyelid, on which eyelashes grow. Select the pupil with black, leaving a highlight near it. Decorate the iris: draw lines of different lengths in the middle of the eye, shade them.

The turn of the century zone has come. Shade each line with light strokes.

Draw a row of eyelashes on the upper eyelid.

We do the same with the bottom.

It remains to draw the eyebrow. It should start at the level of the nose and make a slight bend a little further than half of the eye. At the beginning of the line, several hairs are depicted, shade the area, carefully separating the hairs in some places.

And painting, depict eyes, then, most likely, he will draw two ovals with a circle in the center. This is what is the simplest sketch of the eyes. But in order to understand how to draw eyes with a pencil correctly, you need to carefully consider each individual part.

What do you need to know about eyes?

It is necessary to properly consider the subject of your interest before wondering how to draw eyes with a pencil. For beginners, the structure of the organ of vision and the ratio of chiaroscuro on the iris will seem unusually complicated, but you need to start somewhere.

The darkest part of the eyes is the pupil, which is a black circle in the center of the eye. The iris is located around the pupil, it is she who determines the color of the eyes. If you look closely at the iris, it will seem very complex - a lot of shadows and highlights, some lines, spots and an incredible variety of shades. It is very difficult to convey this complexity in a pencil drawing, without the right balance of dark and light, the eyes will look flat and inanimate.

It is important to remember the shape of the eyeball - it is a ball, and that is why the shadow and highlights on it are uneven. In order for the eye not to lose realistic volume, it is necessary to learn how to apply strokes correctly. Below is an instruction explaining how to draw eyes with a pencil in stages. To do this, you need paper, pencils different hardness and thickness, eraser and pressed cardboard blender.

Step 1 - sketch

Drawing an eye with a pencil for beginners starts with drawing a contour. We need to depict a minimum of details, but in such a way that the shape of the eye, pupil, iris and main highlights is visible. It is important to avoid deep fat contours, it is difficult to get rid of them later.

The pupil is painted over soft pencil, 6-8B. It is better to apply several layers than to press hard on the pencil. We try not to touch the highlights, because they should remain almost white.

Then, with a less soft pencil, for example, 2-4B, we easily paint over the outer part of the iris. We smooth the strokes with a cardboard blender so that a smooth, light layer of graphite is obtained.

Step 2 - Adding Details

Are you thinking about how to draw eyes with a pencil in the most realistic way? A simple and very short key to success will be the word "details". They are very important in any pencil drawing, because with their help not only the texture is transmitted, but also the color, depth and shape of objects.

On the shaded part of the iris, draw lines using a thin, hard lead. A mechanical pencil is perfect for this purpose. The messier the lines, the more natural the result. We will be guided by them when applying shadows and highlights.

Using the same hard pencil, lightly paint over the middle part of the iris, right around the pupil. Don't forget to carefully avoid round highlights. Smooth with a blender finishing touches, while blending them with the pupil border. This will add depth and realism to the pupil.

Add some shadow to the middle part of the iris of our eye. We try to make these shadows random and uneven.

Step 3 - Smoothing Out the Details

Using a blender, we draw straight lines from the pupil to the border of the iris, while avoiding glare. As soon as the lines are evenly spaced, you can roughly see the future application of shadows and reflections.

We outline the contour around the iris with a 4B pencil, try not to put pressure on the stylus, this makes it harder to erase it if necessary.

With the help of a nag, we determine the first reflections of light around the pupil. In order to apply them correctly, you need to determine from which side the light falls, that is, which part of the iris will be darker and which part will be lighter. Accordingly, there should be more reflections on the light part.

Step 4 - Finishing the Iris

Thinking about how to draw eyes with a pencil, we subconsciously divide the whole process into stages and try to predict the most difficult of them. So, work on the iris is the most hard part. It is almost impossible to provide a sufficient amount of highlights, their intensity and contrast with the shadows.

Using a blender, smooth out the reflections and shadows so that they smoothly blend into each other. If the result seems too light, add some more shadows. Now we smooth out the borders of the pupil so that they blend a little with the middle part of the iris. The border of the middle and outer parts of the iris of our eye should be slightly darkened.

Using a soft pencil, make the outer border of the iris a little darker, from the contour inwards. We try to do it unevenly, creating an uneven, trembling circle. The outer side of the circle should not be much darker than the inner, and the borders are best smoothed out.

Using a nag, add unevenly spaced reflections of light along the perimeter of the border of the inner and outer parts of the iris. You can add more subtle highlights coming from the pupil itself. The main thing is not to overdo it.

Step 5 - the whites of the eyes and eyelid

Rainbow is over. However, this is not the whole answer to the question of how to draw eyes with a pencil. Of course, you can still play with shadows and highlights to improve the texture and depth of the iris. However, now we are taking on giving volume to the visible part of the eyeball. To do this, with light strokes, we apply a layer of graphite to the upper part of the proteins. Using a blender, smooth out the strokes. For the eyeball it is very important to convey the shape of the circle, for this we add strokes to the corners of the eyes. That part of the proteins, on which the rays of light fall, should be much lighter than the opposite. From the inner edge of the eye, it is necessary to leave an unpainted corner, with its help the texture and volume of the inner eyelid are transmitted.

Now unevenly darken the contour of the lower eyelid and deepen the shadow of the upper part of the eye. The upper eyelid, into which part of the iris goes, is drawn quite darkly and clearly. We also highlight the fold of the upper eyelid with relatively dark strokes.

On round highlights in the very center of the iris, add a reflection of future eyelashes, draw them with a soft pencil, unevenly and towards the center of the pupil. After that very hard pencil, for example, 4H, we apply a light fixing layer throughout the iris. With the same pencil, draw uneven capillaries from the corners of the eye to the center. We draw them very thinly, but clearly, giving them the shape of cracks or lightning strikes. Add shadows to the upper and lower eyelids.

Step 6 - eyelashes

Lastly, add the eyelashes. Thinking about how to draw eyes with a pencil, many consider drawing eyelashes the most difficult stage process, because they are so small and uneven. In fact, the process only takes a few minutes. Eyelashes should be on top of all layers, so they are drawn last. The shape, length and thickness of the eyelashes are uneven, this is what adds realism to the eyes. The main thing is to show the bend correctly.

Lastly, add thin lower cilia. They should be not only thinner, but also lighter, so it is best to use a 2H pencil. Just like the upper lashes, the lower lashes are not straight, so it is important to convey their curve correctly.

Here is the answer to the question of how to draw eyes with a pencil in stages. At first glance, it seems complicated and time-consuming, but the more often we draw, the easier the process goes, and the better the end result. Don't worry if the first time it doesn't work out as well as you expected. The first pancake is always lumpy. The main thing is not to despair and continue to draw.

What You'll Be Creating

Eyes are a great subject for an image, they combine a lot different materials and they look like gems hidden in our body. They are also pretty hard to draw, but that doesn't mean you can't do it! In this tutorial I will show you how to draw a handsome, realistic eye no original image.

What will you need

• Paper
• HB pencil
• Pencil 2B
• Pencil 4B
• Pencil 5B
• Pencil 7B or 8B
• rastushka
• Eraser (preferably soft)
• Pencil sharpener

1. Begin to Draw the Eye

Step 1

Take a pencil HB, approximately draw a very light oval. The line should be barely perceptible.

Step 2

Draw two curves intersecting the oval that will create the eyelids.

Step 3

The eyelids should have a certain thickness, so add an edge to them.

Step 4

Draw a round iris, a pupil in the middle, a glare reflection shape, as well as the corners of the eyes.

Step 5

The eyebrow is the frame for the eyes, so don't forget about it! Draw the eyebrow using straight lines to recreate the natural shape.

Step 6

Before we start shading the eye, we need to understand its 3D shape. You can solve this by drawing guide lines. I described this technique in my lesson

2. How to Draw a Realistic Iris

Step 1

Take the most soft pencil(a 7B or 8B pencil works best) and then paint over the pupil, leaving an area for the reflective highlight. The darkness of the pupil will determine the contrast for the rest of the drawing.

Step 2

Take a pencil 2B, and then draw the supporting ligaments extending from the center of the iris. Walk around the highlight area. Tilt the pencil slightly so that the lines are soft.

Step 3

Darken the edge of the iris and also draw a "ring" around the pupil.

Step 4

Take a pencil 2B, and then further darken the edges. Shade the iris by adding more supporting ligaments or fibers, individual fibers should be darker than the rest.

Step 5

Use the same pencil to shade the entire iris. Draw a penumbra around the ring, as well as small shadows between the fibers.

Step 6

Take a pencil 4B, make sure it is well sharpened. Use this pencil to accentuate the shadows you drew earlier.

Step 7

By using rasshki, carefully align the outline of the iris. This is part of the eyeball, so the iris should not have a completely hard edge.

Step 8

Take a pencil 4B to draw the shadow from the upper eyelid over the iris. Do not forget that the eye is not flat, and therefore the shadows should be curved.

Step 9

Using the same pencil, draw the shadow of the eyelashes. The shadows will be most visible above the reflection area of ​​the highlight.

Step 10

Take a pencil 5B to correct the contrast of the eye. Darken the shadows to make the highlights stand out more.

3. Shading the Eye

Step 1

Take a pencil HB, and then create gentle shading around the eyeball. During the shading process, remember that eyeball is roughly a sphere, so don't make the shadows flat.

Step 2

Use a blender to soften the shadows. Don't be afraid to combine them even further to the center.

Step 3

Take an eraser to clean up the illuminated areas. The eye isn't exactly smooth, so it will look even better if you break up the soft shadows with the hard edges of the eraser strokes.

Step 4

Take a pencil HB and then draw the details lacrimal caruncle. This area is wet and shiny, so add the outlines of small highlights.

Step 5

Gently shade the tear duct area.

Step 6

With a pencil 2B, further shade the above area. Using the same pencil, add a gentle shadow under the lower eyelid. This will separate the eye from the eyelid.

Step 7

Take a pencil HB to shade the edges of the eyelids. Don't forget about the location of the light source!

Step 8

Line up the shaded area with feathering.

Step 9

Using the same technique, shade the rest of the skin around the eye. Draw with a slanted pencil to capture a large area at once and also avoid hard lines

Step 10

Take a pencil 2B to add shadows where needed.

Step 11

Take a pencil 4B to further darken the shadows.

Step 12

Finally, take a pencil 5B to further darken the crease of the upper eyelid.

4. How to Draw Eyebrows and Eyelashes

Step 1

Take a pencil HB to draw the direction of the eyebrow hairs.

Step 2

Take a pencil 2B to draw the hairs one by one. The hairs don't have to be sharp - their width will depend on the scale of your image. Tilt the pencil, if necessary, to achieve denser strokes.

Step 3

Take a pencil 4B to thicken the front lower part of the eyebrow.

Step 4

With a pencil 2B, apply the outline of the direction and shape of the eyelashes. However, before you begin, look in the mirror and try to understand what you see. Eyelashes are curved in nature, and their shape depends on the perspective. They fall slightly down, right from the edge of the upper eyelid, and then curve upward.

Step 5

In the same way, add eyelashes to the lower eyelid.

Step 6

Eyelashes tend to stick to each other, creating a tight tuft.

Step 7

With a pencil 4B thicken your lashes by adding more hair between them. Eyelashes do not grow in one thin row! Also, adjust the width of the eyelashes according to the scale of the image.

Step 8

Take the softest pencil, make sure it's well-sharpened, and then emphasize some areas of the lashes.

Step 9

The drawing is almost complete. Look at it from a distance and also try to see how the shading can be improved. Use all pencils for this task.

Step 10

Finally, add small parts to make the drawing more realistic: thin veins in the eye area, including small wrinkles around the eye. You can make the skin more uneven by simply applying rows of thin cross lines.

If you decide to digitize your drawing to publish it on the Internet, then do not forget to pre-prepare it:

What About the Other Eye?

I will tell you a secret: there should be no “other eye”. When you draw a portrait, then draw both eyes at the same time, step by step. This way you will simply draw both eyes without copying them one by one. And the good news is that they don't have to be absolutely identical - our faces aren't exactly symmetrical!

Anatomy. At first glance, this seems simple, however, it is a complex science. The scourge of every artist is that you won't be able to advance to the next level of professional skill without having at least the slightest understanding of anatomy. Most people never study anatomy, and this leads to a weak creative foundation that leaves them constantly insecure about their abilities and artistic abilities.

Therefore, it would be wise to devote some of your creative time to the study of anatomy. At first glance, this may seem like an insurmountable step, but if you put everything in order, then learning anatomy will become fun and easy for you!

Final result

1. Basics: function and anatomy

All human eyes have the same shape and structure: an oval with pointed edges, eyelids, eyelashes, eyebrows. You can quickly sketch out an eye and anyone will tell you it's an eye:

In this screenshot, I will show you the following elements of the eye from top to bottom:

1. Brows: protect your eyes from dirt and sweat dripping from your forehead.
2. Eyelid creases: created by the eyelid when the eye is closed. Eyelid folds form at the top and bottom of the eye.
3. Actual eye opening: when the oval shape of the eye is formed.
4. Eyelashes: protect your eyes from dirt, strong light or sensory perception. In art, they emphasize femininity.
5. White of the eye: it is the main organ of the eye.
6. Iris: in fact, these are muscles, just imagine! They contract and expand, increasing or decreasing the amount of light that enters the eye towards the lens.
7. Pupil: dark spot in the center of the eye. In fact, we see objects through the pupil, because light enters through the pupil, which forms an image inside the eyeball.
8. Lacrimal nodule: on the inner corner of each eye. Our tears come through tear nodules that have a pinkish tinge!
9. Skin fold of the lacrimal nodule: on the outer side of the inner corner of the eye, just next to the nodule itself.

2. Various Eye Shapes

Although the sketch of the eye that we have drawn above is recognized as a human eye, the shape of the eyes varies by race, geographical location and even age!

Let's look at the most basic criterion: racial. If you look at the pictures different peoples you will definitely notice the difference. Let's look at a few basic shapes to see the difference:

3. Different tilt angle and perspective

In the screenshot below, you can see different angles of the eye to show how the shape of the eye changes depending on which angle we look at the eye:

4. Eyes: the mirror of the soul

We express a lot of emotions through our eyes. Regardless of the shape and shape of our eyes, we, as human beings, instinctively respond to external factors that change our eyes.

We squint, we squint, we stare in overwhelming awe, we open our eyes wide when we are amazed or when we are scared - just to name a few examples.

Below are a few eye expressions that can be picked up by the simple human eye. So, try to quickly identify each expressed emotion, as well as sketch out the features of the expression of the eyes. Practice so you can add more emotions to your characters later:

5. Draw an eye

Now we have some idea of ​​the great variety that can be obtained using one eye. So, let's continue the lesson and put everything together.

Let it be at your fingertips quick sketch, which we created earlier, to start creating an art product and go on a journey to become the next Michelangelo!

Create new document. Name the existing layer "Background", set the foreground color to #dcb6a3 and the background color to #963931.

With a tool Gradient(Gradient Tool (G), gradient color from foreground to background color, drag the gradient from left to right to create a skin color gradient. Next, select a hard round brush, in the settings size fluctuation(Size Jitter) and Opacity fluctuation(Opacity Jitter) set option Pen pressure(Pen Pressure) and set the foreground color to #000000.
Translator's note: press the key (F5) to enter the brush settings. In parameters Form dynamics(Shape Dynamics) and Another dynamic(Other Dynamics), set pen pressure in settings size fluctuation(Size Jitter) and Opacity fluctuation(Opacity Jitter).

Create a new layer. Name this layer "Sketch". draw basic form eyes to your liking. You can use the eye shape as in the original result, or choose any of the eye shapes we covered earlier!

6. Select the eye: the white of the eye

Step 1

Let's start with the basic foundation - this is the white of the eye.

Despite its name "protein", the eyeball is not pure white. It varies in shades of light grey, beige and red depending on the various blood vessels that run through it.

To start with it, create a new layer, position this layer between the "Background" layer and the "Sketch" layer. Name this layer "White of the eye". Install dirty- white shade for brush # ddc6bc and with a hard round brush, paint over base color on the white of the eye.

Step 2

Create a new layer on top of the "White of the eye" layer, then right-click on the created layer and in the window that appears, select the option Create Clipping Mask(Create Clipping Mask) to the "White of the eye" layer. We use this layer for shading.

The eyeball has a spherical structure, therefore, more light will always enter the center due to the convex surface. Conversely, the farther from the center, the less light gets in due to the eyelids / eyelashes that create shading, so we will use darker shades.

So, choose again the tool Brush(Brush Tool (B), set a hard round brush shape, turn on the options size fluctuation(Size Jitter) and Opacity fluctuation(Opacity Jitter). Adjust the brush size as needed, set the brush color to #4f241e. Paint with a clipping mask along the edge of the eyeball to create a chiaroscuro and 3D effect.

Step 3

Choose a darker shade like #220b07. Paint over the upper part of the white of the eye to intensify the shadow that the upper eyelid and eyelashes create.

7. Draw a lacrimal nodule

Step 1

This part of the eye is not covered by the skin, so we use more pinkish shades. Remember that there is no clear distinction between the eyeball itself, the flesh and muscles that hold that eyeball, they all react at the same time and are connected together. Therefore, our pink shade will blend into the white of the eye, you will see this in a minute.

Set the foreground color to #853c2e and the background color to #5e2218.

Using the same brush you used earlier, paint in the inner corner of the eye using a light shade brush and then add some shading around the edges using a darker shade brush. Also, add a few touches Pink colour to the white area. In the screenshot below, you can see the result with and without our sketch:

Step 2

Next, set the foreground color to #d77661 and the background color to #ffffff white, reduce the brush size. Zoom in to make it easier for you to work on the details of the highlights. Add highlights to the highlights - first use a light pink shade and then add some white as a final touch. In this way, we will create a feeling of a humid environment.

8. Iris and pupil

Set the brush color to #6b3826. Draw a circle in the center of the eye, as in the sketch

Step 2

An eye with a white pupil looks a little scary, so with a black brush, paint over the circle in the center of the eye again to create a pupil.

9. Adding Details to the Iris

Step 1

It's time to create a new layer! Place this layer on top of the "Pupil" layer. Name this layer "Iris Details".

The pupil and iris merge with each other in the white of the eye. Let's just say they can't live without each other!

So, set the foreground color to #240b02, then, adjusting the brush size, paint over the edges of the pupil and iris to match them perfectly. In parallel, add shading to the upper part of the pupil to indicate the area where the shadow from the upper eyelid and eyelashes falls. Don't be afraid to go a little over the edge.

Step 2

Set the foreground color to #54382a and the background color to #3f2315. Vary the brush size down to the smallest diameter. Zoom in to make it easier for you to apply light and dark strokes over the brown area. Try to keep the strokes coming from the center.

Step 3

Next, we will add more details to the iris. Set the foreground color to #9b643f and the background color to #511f05. Reduce the brush size to just a few pixels. Draw small streaks of muscle details. To switch color shades, constantly press the ‘X’ key. Also, feel free to add your own color swatches, which you can easily select with the tool. Pipette(Eyedropper Tool (I).

10. Add Light Flares

Because our eye looks a bit flat, let's add some highlights!

Create a new layer, place this layer on top of the layer "Details of the iris". Name this layer "Highlights". Set the foreground color to white #ffffff. Add a light highlight first, and then a more intense highlight, creating a blurry large white dot. Repeat the whole process, adding a couple more small highlights:

11. Draw the upper eyelid: curves and folds

Let's step away from the eyeball for a second and work on the eyelid as well as the skin folds around the eye. In my experience, a painting looks great when you can see it in its entirety, and not in individual fragments.

Step 1

So, create a new layer on top of all other layers, name this layer "Skin". Set to dark brown shade#2c0b02 as the foreground color, and a light pink #d3a594 as the background color. Pick the right brush size, start painting around the outer contour of the eye, always keep the original sketch in mind.

Start with dark color, and then by pressing the ‘X’ key, switch to a light shade. First paint with a dark brush around the eye, and then with a light brush, carefully paint over the inner corner of the eye, where we have a light gradient transition.

Step 2

Keeping the details of our original sketch, using a dark brown shade, draw a crease above the eye.

Step 3

Next, set the foreground color to #2b130d and the background color to #bc8370. First paint with a dark brush on the outer edges of the eye, and then with a light brush, carefully paint around the creases to contour lines didn't look too hard. In this work, we do not use hard and precise lines, as well as contours, but use soft forms.

Step 4

Next, set the foreground color to #d5a197 and the background color to #fcead8. Further fade the hard lines of the folds, creating a transition from a dark pink shade to a light pink shade, constantly switching shades by pressing the 'X' key. If necessary, you can also use the tool clarifier(Dodge Tool (O) set to a soft round brush set to Sveta(Highlights) by unchecking the option Save Shades(Protect Tones) to get bright highlights. Don't overdo the lighting.

12. Draw the lower eyelid

Step 1

It's time to switch to the lower eyelid. We use the same technique as before.

If it will be easier for you to draw vertical lines, then you can rotate the image, for this we go Image - Rotate Canvas(Image > Image Rotation) and rotate the image 90 degrees. Again, this will depend on you.

Let's move on to creating the bottom eyelid, set the foreground color to #9e5b4a and the background color to #fecfbb. Carefully paint on the bottom of the eye to match the bottom outline, and then use a light brush to paint on the top, adding highlights.

We will be working with four main color hues: #260f0b , #642e22 , #c88a7c and #eac0a9.

I suggest that you draw samples of four color shades on a separate layer, so you can easily select the desired color shade using the tool Pipette(Eyedropper Tool (I).

First, let's retouch the lower right outer corner of the eye with delicate #260f0b strokes, then move on to the fine crease #eac0a9 to add highlights.

Step 3

Set the brush color to #d18465. Paint with a brush below the eye, as if you were applying a concealer. You can also paint over the top side if you think it's necessary.

Next, set the brush color to #eac0a9. Paint over the contour of the lower left corner of the eye, as well as the tear corner to add highlights, as shown in the screenshot below. Pay attention to the second screenshot - it is presented as an animation to show you the difference between the previous step and this step:

13. Skin: retouching

All skin is a bit like plastic, isn't it?

It's time to fix it!

Choose a nice brick color like this one #c54432, paint gently around the lids, then paint over the bottom lid. Don't highlight it too much - it's not a zombie eye, so it should not be an inflamed eye. Just a couple of gentle brush strokes to add more life.

Once you're done, change the foreground color to soft purple #937fa3 and the background color to #b5544d.

Add shadows to the eyes closer to the lower inner corner of the eye. This should help make your eye feel more natural and vibrant!

On the this stage you can add other small details like chiaroscuro. Again, in the screenshot below you can view the result in jpg format, as well as the animation compared to the previous step.

Result in JPG format:

Animated comparison:

14. Skin: Adding Textural Touches

The skin is still too smooth - let's spice it up a bit!

Set the foreground color to #f2c8a0 and the background color to #b5544d. With the "Skin Texture" brush ( Translator's note: brush Skin Texture), which can be downloaded with a PSD file, carefully go over the skin, constantly pressing the 'X' key to switch shades. You should end up with a soft texture like in the screenshot below:

15. Draw eyelashes

Step 1

It's time to create a new layer and name it... "Eyelashes" of course!

Set the foreground color to #1a0906. Choose a hard round brush. In the brush settings in the options size fluctuation(Size Jitter) and Opacity fluctuation Pen pressure(Pen pressure).

While on the ‘Eyelashes’ layer, start drawing eyelashes randomly. Below are a few points to remember when drawing eyelashes:
1. Eyelashes are never straight. Always draw eyelashes slightly curled.
2. Eyelashes are arranged in a chaotic manner. Try to look closely at the image with the eye, where the eyelashes are made up with mascara: as a rule, the eyelashes are stuck to each other and also curved.
3. Eyelashes are always thinner at the tips than at the roots.

Create a new layer, name this layer "Lash Shadows". Change the blending mode for this layer to Multiplication fills(Fill) to about 70%. Select the brush you used earlier, brush color #1f0b07. Draw some eyelashes in the area of ​​the lower outer corner of the eye. Next, go (Filter > Blur > Gaussian Blur) and apply a soft blur of 1.5 px.

16. Eye Details: Adding Shadows for Depth

Now we have a more complete picture of our eye, let's go back to the eyeball and iris for retouching.

Let's add more "pop" to the eye.

Create a new layer, place this layer on top of the "Skin" layer. Change the blending mode for this layer to Multiplication(Multiply).

Set the foreground color to #6f2719 and use the brush to paint gently on the bottom corner of the eye to intensify the shadows. See screenshot for comparison:

17. Eye details: iris

Compared to the whole eye, the iris still looks flat. Let's work on it!

Step 1

Choose a small hard round brush. In the brush settings in the options size fluctuation(Size Jitter) and Opacity fluctuation(Opacity Jitter), select mode Pen pressure(Pen pressure). Add some radiant strokes closer to the pupil, as shown in the screenshot below:

Step 2

To create the highlight, create a new layer. Place this layer on top of the "Iris" layer. Change the blend mode to Base lightening fills(Fill) to about 40%.

Step 3

Create a new layer above the "Iris Details" layer, change the blending mode for this layer to Base lightening(Color Dodge) and also decrease the value fills(Fill) to about 30%. Select a soft round brush, set the blend mode for the brush Dissolution(dissolve). Using the brush, paint gently around the iris. Next, merge this layer with the main layer with the iris (Ctrl + E):

18. Adding Small Details

It's time for the finishing touches!

Step 1

First we will add blood vessels.

Set the foreground color to #5e2219. Choose a hard round brush. In the brush settings in the options size fluctuation(Size Jitter) and Opacity fluctuation(Opacity Jitter), select mode Pen pressure(Pen pressure).

Reduce the brush size to 2 px and carefully paint small blood vessels in the corners of the eye on top of the white of the eye.

Create a new layer, place this layer below the "Skin" layer.

Change the blending mode for this layer to Multiplication(Multiply) and also decrease the value fills(Fill) to about 80%. Name this layer "Shadows".

Set the foreground color to #3e1408 and with a hard round brush, in the brush settings, use only the option Opacity fluctuation(Opacity Jitter), brush over the edges of the white of the eye.

Step 3

Glimpses of moisture.

Create a new layer, name this layer "Moisture". Place this layer on top of the "Skin" layer.

19. Draw the base for the eyebrow

Step 1

We also need to draw the eyebrow, right?

Create a new layer, name this layer "Eyebrow". Place this layer on top of all other layers.

Set the foreground color to #47190b. Choose a hard round brush, in the settings select the option Oscillation opacity(Opacity Jitter) and with the help of a brush, draw a rough shape of the eyebrow.

Step 2

Choose a tool Finger(Smudge Tool), in the settings of this tool, set a hard round brush, in the option size fluctuation Pen pressure(Pen pressure). Smudge the eyebrow with your Finger to create the texture of the hair:

20. Add Details to the Eyebrow

Step 1

Next, choose a tool Brush(Brush Tool (B), set a hard round brush, in the options size fluctuation(Size Jitter) set mode Pen pressure(Pen pressure). Add hair to the eyebrow:

Step 2

Set the foreground color to #9a3d1e, in the options Opacity fluctuation(Opacity Jitter) set mode Pen pressure(Pen Pressure), increase the brush size a few pixels, and then add rough light shades. You can randomly apply strokes, soft, wide, to add variety.

Step 3

For the last detail, reduce the brush size to 1 or 2 px—and with a thin brush, add some highlights to the brow:

21. Matching the eyebrow with the skin

Our brow looks great, but a bit glued on. To fix this, we will combine the eyebrow with the skin, for this, create a new layer. Position this layer below the "Eyebrow" layer. Change the blending mode for this layer to Multiplication(Multiply) or Linear dimmer(Linear Burn), depending on your preference. Next, decrease the value fills(Fill) to about 40%. Name this layer "Eyebrow Matching".

Increase the brush size, set the foreground color to a dark, discolored brown like this #502520, and use this brush to paint around the edges of the eyebrow. Next, let's go Filter - Blur - Gaussian Blur(Filter > Blur > Gaussian Blur). Add a 3-4 px soft blur effect to get the result like in the screenshot below:

22. Custom step: add makeup

What's more, now we can add makeup to our eye!

I chose the soft shades of autumn #e88f04 and #572013.

Step 1

For the orange tint, create a new layer on top of the "Skin" layer, change the blending mode for this layer to Chroma(Color), and using a soft round brush, paint over the upper eyelid, as shown in the screenshot below. Decrease the value fills(Fill) at your discretion.

Step 2

Next, shadows. Create a new layer, change the blending mode for this layer to Multiplication(Multiply). By using soft brush, draw shadows in the area of ​​the corner of the eye. Let's go Filter - Blur - Gaussian Blur(Filter > Blur > Gaussian Blur), blur the shadows if they are too hard for you.

Step 3

Create another new layer, change the blending mode for this layer to Base lightening(Color Dodge) and also decrease the value fills(Fill) to about 30%. Set the foreground color to #f7b283. First select a soft round brush, in the brush settings, select the mode Dissolution(Dissolve), and then with a brush, add a sparkle effect. Next, select the makeup brush from the set you downloaded and use this brush to add some texture.

Great job, we've completed the tutorial!
Now you will be able to draw your realistic eye. I hope you enjoyed this trip and learned something useful today!

Final result

It has long been said that the eyes are the mirror of the soul. That they radiate warmth, love and tenderness. And they can talk about pain and hatred. How to convey this on paper with a simple pencil? How to draw a human eye? No portrait will turn out if you fail to correctly draw human eyes, convey the feelings and thoughts that shine in them. How to draw eyes in stages, this little lesson will show.

Step 1. Training. Before you start drawing, choose in what technique and with what you will draw. In this lesson we will draw with simple pencils of different hardness - B, 3B, 8B. This makes it possible to achieve greater depth and realism. It is best to use thick paper for drawing, which has a smooth surface, on which the strokes are more expressive and of high quality. watercolor paper has a granular structure, which is not very convenient for pencil drawing. In addition to pencils and paper, we will need a pencil sharpener, rubbing cloth and a pen-shaped eraser.

Step 2. Let's start with the outline of the eye. Let's figure out how to draw a realistic eye with a pencil. To do this, we use a mirror to see our eye and draw it from life. We draw a sketch very thin lines trying to press the pencil as little as possible. This will allow us to easily erase everything unnecessary. If you press it hard, then dirt and indented lines will remain on the paper - our work will look very untidy. In order for the drawing to turn out to be of high quality, the pencils must be sharply sharpened throughout the work.

Step 3. First, draw the pupil, for this we use the softest pencil - it will give saturation to the dark pupil without much effort. Then, with a pencil of the greatest hardness, shade the iris of the eye. It always has a darker color around the edges, so we carefully apply hatching along the outer contours and on top with a softer pencil. This will give the eye more depth.

Step 4. To make the surface of the iris look more impressive, gently rub the strokes with a soft cloth. Then we hatch the dark part again with a 3B pencil and rub it gently again. We repeat this procedure until we are satisfied with the result.

Step 5. To make the iris look more realistic, you need to add small uneven radial strokes to its surface. They have a wave-like appearance and are directed from the center of the gas to its edges. With such strokes, you need to fill the entire surface of the iris.

Step 6. How to draw realistic eyes without touching the eyeball? It's impossible. After all, it has a spherical shape, which means it cannot remain just white. Therefore, we carefully apply hatching to its edges. At the same time, the closer to the outer edge, the strokes should be a little darker.

Step 7. Now let's draw the lacrimal canal. We give shading depth to the darkest places. You need to try to convey its moisture.

Step 8. We draw the lower and upper eyelids. With the help of hatching, we give them volume. We emphasize the crease of the upper eyelid with more intense shading. On the lower eyelid, we select lighter places with an eraser.

Step 9. Now add eyelashes. The upper lashes are beautifully curved upwards. In order to make them look more realistic, you need to draw an eyelash from the lower line of the upper eyelid, go a little on the eyeball and, turning the line, enter it up. We finish the eyelash just above the crease. The line of growth of the lower eyelashes is located at a small distance from the beginning of the lower eyelid. We draw them according to the same principle as the upper ones, but we make them much shorter. It is advisable to draw eyelashes a little in different directions which will give them a more natural look.