Bamboo: the secrets of care and cultivation at home. Planting, propagation and care of bamboo at home, photo Growing bamboo from seeds


    Buy or make a mini greenhouse with peat pellets as a planting medium. The Jiffy company produces mini-greenhouses for 72 tablets, and they cost no more than 200-300 rubles. There are many other options available at nurseries and gardening stores.

  1. Lay a layer of peat tablets on a flat baking sheet. Bring a pot of water to a boil and slowly pour it onto a baking sheet to allow the tablets to swell. Boiling water will not only do the job better, but it will also perform some sterilization, which will reduce the chance of possible failure. Repeat this step until you have prepared all the tablets you need in this way.


  2. Return the tablets to the mini greenhouse. Depending on how wet they get, you may need to leave the greenhouse open for a couple of days until the tablets dry out a bit. You do not need dampness, and the tablets hold moisture really well. Ideally, if the tablets are moist, but not wet.


  3. Soak the seeds for a day in 30-degree water. Make sure the water is not too hot - temperatures above 40 degrees will kill the seeds. Water that is colder than normal will not harm the seeds, but it will delay the moment of germination for a couple of days.


  4. Open and fluff the top of the peat tablets with chopsticks or wooden skewers.


  5. Place only one seed in each tablet. Since bamboo seeds are rare and expensive, it’s not worth the risk of putting several seeds in one tablet - no matter how many sprouts you can keep only one, the rest will have to be thrown away.


  6. Add some seedling potting mix on top of your seeds. 1/8 to 2-5mm will suffice.


  7. Put your mini-greenhouse in a place with medium shade. If the weather is cold, an east window will do; if the weather is good enough to keep the greenhouse outdoors, place it in moderate shade. REMEMBER: wherever you put it, it should not be in direct sunlight. Even in a mini-greenhouse, direct sunlight will quickly raise the temperature to deadly heat, killing your seeds.


  8. Check the greenhouse daily because the peat pellets can dry out quickly once the moisture from the initial soak has evaporated. Seeds may experience one or two episodes of severe drying prior to germination. But as soon as the sprouts appear, they can die in just a couple of hours of drought. If the tablets start to dry out, use a spray bottle and re-moisten the substrate. You may need about the size of a douche to moisten the entire inside of the tablet.


  9. You may find sprouts within 10 days of planting, although the main germination will occur after at least 15-20 days. Different species have different germination times, so don't get discouraged too soon.


  10. If any sprout grows too tall and starts to touch the plastic lid while others are just starting to emerge, lift the lid up so the leaves don't touch the plastic. Leaves resting on the lid will quickly begin to rot, which can kill the seedlings.


  11. After a month, most seeds that can germinate using this method will sprout. Transplant all healthy sprouts into half-liter pots, following the rest of the guide. However, do not throw away the rest of the seeds ahead of time - we will try to perform a few tricks with them to awaken them to life.


  12. In equal proportions, mix quality potting soil and tree bark mulch. This will give you a mixture with very good water outflow, which is good for bamboo.


  13. Pour some of this mixture into pots (1-1.25 cm).


  14. Move each sprout tablet into the pot and fill the space around it with potting soil so that the tablet is at least half a centimeter below the soil level.


  15. Water the pots generously with water. Since you have a very good flow of water in the pot, do not be afraid to overfill a little.


  16. Set the pots outside in partial shade where they will never be exposed to direct sunlight for more than a couple of minutes at a time. Now your sprouts can be left to themselves. Most likely, for unknown reasons, 10% of the seedlings will die, but the remaining sprouts will have a good chance of growing into adult plants.


  17. Return to the tray with unsprouted seeds and remove the lid from it. If you want, save it for the next use, but with this seedling it will no longer be useful.


  18. If your mini greenhouse has a plastic insert that holds peat pellets, remove it and poke a few holes in the bottom of the tray.


  19. Return all tablets back to the tray from which the plastic insert has already been removed. Place them evenly over the entire surface, as before - seeds up.


  20. Fill the space around the tablets with potting soil; sprinkle the tablets themselves on top of the same mixture by 5-7 mm.


  21. Place the tray outside in a sunny spot, checking every day that the soil is sufficiently moist – it should be damp but not wet. Since you removed the lid and increased the amount of sun you get, you will need to water the sprouts almost every day. At this stage, it will be easier for you to use a regular watering can, because now watering can even be over the norm.


  22. Hopefully you'll get an extra batch of sprouts in the next few weeks. Once they are ready, proceed with them to step #12 and transplant.

What do you need to know?

Most lovers of indoor flowers have an erroneous opinion about the special capriciousness of this exotic plant. However, for its maintenance in room conditions, it is only necessary to take into account some features of bamboo and it will grow beautifully and feel at home.

A photo

You can visually familiarize yourself with indoor bamboos and the conditions of care and maintenance in the photo below:

How to grow at home?

In water. The containment fluid must be absolutely free of any impurities, so it need to be specially cleaned. You can use spring water or rainwater - in such water he will feel great. It is possible to prepare water by freezing in the refrigerator.

In the water every time you need add a few drops of mineral fertilizers or mixtures for aquarium plants. Without it, the bamboo will die. To prevent decay processes, a little charcoal is added to the water.

For growing take a long vase. The stem is placed there and fixed with pebbles. Water is changed once a week, bacteria will develop in the old one and the plant will die.

in the ground. The pot is filling up universal potting mix and bamboo is planted in it. The main condition for growing is a sufficient amount of moisture, so the plant needs to be watered frequently.

IMPORTANT! But the water in the pot must not be allowed to stagnate, the leaves will sag from this, and the bamboo will lose its decorative effect.

Growing Rules

There are two ways:

How to grow bamboo from cuttings? A sprout brought into the house should get used to the conditions of the apartment. Then it is placed in spacious pot. The size of the pot is of particular importance. Since he needs a lot of space to form the root system.

How to grow from seed? Before planting, the seed must soak for 8-12 hours. During this time, the embryo should wake up inside the seed. For sowing, a substrate is taken from surface soil (8 hours), ash (1 hour), wood shavings (1 hour). The mixture must be sieved to remove debris and stones from it.

Seeds are placed to a depth of 3-4 mm one by one. The holes are sprinkled on top and not rammed, since the seeds need air access. The container is placed in a shaded place. Crops are watered daily. Sprouts will appear in 20-25 days.

A feature is the initial formation of the root, only then it sprouts.

After 4 months, when the sprouts begin to sprout, they are planted in pots with peat. Bamboo is planted in a permanent place when its height reaches 40-50 cm.

Care and reproduction

The breeding time for indoor bamboo, like many flowers, is spring. There are several ways to propagate bamboo at home:

stem division. The mother stem is cut into several pieces and waxed at the cut points. This is necessary to preserve the necessary moisture inside the pieces. The blanks are placed in water. Roots form after 3-3.5 weeks. After that, it is planted in a pot or in a vase with water.

cuttings. For this method, the upper parts of the stems are cut from the plant and placed in water. The disadvantage of the method is that only one shoot can be obtained from each stem. It is worth cutting off the crown with two knots. A cut on an adult plant must be processed. If this is not done, the plant will dry out.

side shoots. Young shoots are taken from an adult specimen. They can be planted in water or directly in the ground. An important condition is frequent watering of a rooted shoot.

By dividing the root. In an adult plant, having dug it out of the soil, a part with a healthy sprout and roots extending from the node is separated. An important condition is the age of the sprout, it must be at least two years old. New sprouts will appear from the buds in a year, they need to be cut off.

Possible problems

Some troubles when growing bamboo can arise if the balance of moisture in the soil and the lack of minerals in it are not observed.

  • Lack of water leads to the appearance of brown spots on the leaves.
  • Soft, hanging leaves indicate waterlogging.
  • Slow growth comes from lack of nutrition. If you forget to add fertilizer when growing in water, the plant will die altogether.

Only competent care and compliance with these rules will help you grow this exotic plant at home.

Useful video

We bring to your attention a video on how to grow bamboo at home:

Bamboo is a heat-loving plant, which, according to the teachings of Feng Shui, brings happiness to the house. Amateur gardeners do not stop trying to grow this evergreen perennial in their backyard, because some varieties are quite resistant to frost, and live up to 120 years! At home, you can try to grow bamboo from seeds.

How to grow bamboo from seeds?

To do this, you need to build a mini-greenhouse with peat tablets as a planting medium, although you can prepare the substrate yourself from 8 parts nutrient soil, 1 part wood ash and one part cereal husks or sawdust. In the case of peat tablets, they need to be well moistened with freshly boiled water so that they swell. Those who are interested in how to plant blue bamboo seeds should soak the latter for a day in water at a temperature of 30 ° C. Now you need to loosen the top of the tablets a little and place one seed in each.

From above, they can be sprinkled with potting mix for seedlings and filled with a specially prepared tray. The pallet is placed in a glass container with a lid, and if there is none, then you can cover it with plastic wrap. The greenhouse environment must be ventilated up to three times a day, and you need to keep the mini-greenhouse on a window with medium shade and in no case put it in direct sunlight. When growing bamboo at home, do not forget to regularly moisten the substrate. The first sprouts may appear as early as 10 days after planting, but most often it takes 15–20 days. After a month, the sprouts can be transplanted into separate pots.

Resuscitation of non-germinated seeds

Such conditions for growing bamboo are not able to provide 100% germination, but do not rush to throw away empty tablets. They can be placed in soil consisting of quality soil and tree bark mulch. The tablet should be below ground level by half a centimeter. The substrate should be poured abundantly with water and put the pots in partial shade. You can leave the tablets in a glass container, filling the space between them with seedling soil and lightly sprinkle the top with earth. Putting the container in a sunny place, the soil should be moistened daily. As soon as home-grown bamboo grows stronger and reaches half a meter in height, it can be transplanted into the garden in the spring, when the soil has warmed up enough.

Well, if no one knows anything, then I will share my experience.
First, a description of the plant:

Name: Bamboo Bambusa Vulgaris (Thorny or prickly Bamboo)

Family: Gramineae

Origin: India

Other names: Bambusa Arundinacea, Bumbusa Apous, Bumbusa Orientalls, Bumbusa Spinosa.

A high variety of Bamboo, reaching in nature 20-40 m in height, with a spiny trunk and thin linear leaves up to 20 cm long. Internodes 30-45 cm. Flexible, thin, drooping branches, create the effect of an elegant spreading bright green crown. A hardy variety that grows in most soil types in the pH range of 4.3-7.3

Likes spraying and regular watering. The temperature of the content is from 18 to 29 ° C. Withstands temperatures as low as -2°C. Tolerant of partial shade and filtered light. It is recommended for container growing, for landscaping residential and office premises, greenhouses and winter gardens. As with other varieties of Bamboo, the size of the plants depends on the volume of the container, the composition of the soil mixture, and other conditions of detention. Usually the size of adult specimens in a container does not exceed 2-2.5 m in height.

Has an industrial value. In India and China, this variety is used to make high quality paper products; in construction; for weaving ropes, baskets, hats and mats. An ointment and tinctures are made from the root, which are used in medicine in the treatment of cirrhosis of the liver, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, including tumors. And also with broncho-pulmonary diseases. Young leaves are edible.

Propagated by seeds and root shoots.

In my case, I will propagate by seeds.

So, let's start from the very beginning: I ordered seeds from an online store.

Having received the seeds by mail, I prepared them for planting: I soaked them in water for a day, adding potassium permanganate and Zircon.
Today I planted each seed in a small pot with a diameter and a height of 5 cm.
The soil was as follows: the base is a universal soil from the store (about 70 percent) and in equal parts peat, river sand, perlite and vermiculite.
The resulting mixture was lightly sprinkled with water.
She filled the pots, put the seed on top, slightly pressing and sprinkled with earth.
I placed the pots in a plastic container for storing food and put it on the battery.

To be continued…

Indoor bamboo has nothing to do with natural bamboo, which is rich in wild flora of distant overseas countries. The correct name for this plant is Dracaena Sandera. They brought it to our region from China, and it immediately fell in love with lovers of the exotic. They say it brings happiness, peace and abundance to the house. Therefore, it is customary to give such a plant to close people, good friends and just those to whom you wish good and prosperity.

How to grow indoor bamboo

Many are afraid to grow bamboo at home, thinking that it is too demanding and picky. Such an opinion is erroneous. It is so unpretentious and easy to grow that you may be pleasantly surprised when you get a plant and make friends with it.

But in order to fully enjoy the outlandish beauty of bamboo, you need to know some special things about growing this unusual plant. You only need to follow some simple rules of care, and bamboo will grow gratefully, delighting you.

There are two ways to grow indoor bamboo:

1. In a vase of water. Those who want to grow bamboo in water need to know that the plant loves only clean water without chlorine impurities. Bamboo is placed in a long vase, fixed with decorative pebbles and filled with water. Periodically, once a week, the water must be changed, and the contents of the vase are thoroughly rinsed. For better plant growth, a few drops of diluted mineral fertilizers or special fertilizers intended for aquarium plants are added to the water.

2. In an ordinary pot with earth. any that you can dig up in a park or garden is suitable for planting, but you can buy a ready-made substrate for home plants in the store. Prepare drainage, and feel free to plant bamboo. Do not forget to water it often, it is moisture-loving and does not tolerate drying out of the soil. But do not overdo it, because from excess water the leaves of the plant begin to sag, which does not look very nice.

You can enhance the "magic" properties of your indoor bamboo, as they do in Asian countries. For the plant, the inhabitants of these countries pick up special vases with the image of sacred animals, and the bamboo stems are tied with red or gold ribbons. To enhance the miraculous effect, place a three-legged toad next to the bamboo - a symbol of immortality and wealth.

What you need to know to properly care for bamboo?

The place for bamboo should be allocated comfortable, spacious and quite bright. But at the same time, direct sunlight should not be allowed to fall on the plant.

From the aggressive action of sunlight, bamboo leaves turn yellow, and it loses its special appeal. Choose a place where the lighting will be moderate and diffused.

Bamboo is native to rainforests and therefore loves a warm climate and sufficient moisture. For him, the optimal temperature regime in the room is 16-22 degrees Celsius. The room needs to be ventilated - fresh air is simply necessary for the growth of bamboo.

Timely is very important, because. lack of moisture, bamboo can die. To create an additional humid microclimate, the leaves of the plant are sprayed or wiped with a wet sponge. In winter, watering the plants is significantly reduced and carried out only when the soil layer dries.

Bamboo loves fresh air, especially in hot summers. Try to ventilate a room where a lot of houseplants grow several times, but avoid drafts and strong winds.

With sufficient care, bamboo grows very quickly and as it grows, it needs to be transplanted into larger and more spacious pots. A transplant will have to be done every two years. The soil is updated, and the drainage layer is changed.

What are the ways to propagate bamboo

Bamboo, like most domestic plants, is propagated in early spring. Bamboo is most easily propagated by dividing the stem, which is cut into several pieces. So that the cut parts of the plant do not dry out, you need to treat the sections with soft wax. Each part of the stem is placed in water to form roots. After 2.5 or 3 weeks, roots appear and the plant can be planted in a pot.

Another method of propagation is planting top cuttings cut from the mother plant. The cuttings are placed in water, where they take root, and then planted in the soil. The cut part of the adult stem is processed so that the plant does not dry out and die.

Bamboo can be propagated by side shoots. Shoots are cut when they are still young. They are placed in water or planted in light soil. If the shoots are planted immediately in the ground, make sure that the ground does not dry out. Sufficient moisture will enable the plant to take root and grow stronger faster.

Grow bamboo at home and enjoy its graceful beauty. And if you're lucky, you'll see how unusually it blooms. This phenomenon occurs once in the life of bamboo: fading, the plant dies.

Bamboo is a tropical plant that in natural conditions reaches a height of 30-40 meters. It is known for being able to stretch several tens of centimeters in a day.

But other types are used at home, which do not show such results and do not reach gigantic sizes. They are great for growing in a city apartment.

We will tell you how to grow bamboo at home, whether it is possible to propagate it at home, the problems that arise while it grows, and much more.

Decorative views, photo

Bamboo is grown in tubs, which grows to a height of 2-3, sometimes 4 meters. These are the following types:

  • polysyllabic;
  • polysyllabic variegated;
  • brilliant - stands out for its purple stems;
  • muriel - has yellow stems.

There are dwarf forms of bamboo which are grown in pots at home. Their height is not more than 1 m. These include:

  • bluish (up to 40 cm);
  • kumasaza, an interesting species that stands out for its zigzag, flattened stems;
  • variegated - grows up to 1 m in height, has variegated leaves with cream-colored stripes.

Dracaena sander

Also, decorative or indoor bamboo is often called Sander's dracaena plant.

Outwardly, it resembles bamboo, but in fact this is a type of shrub dracaena.

It is great for growing at home, looks good, its stem can be curled into various interesting shapes.

One of the main differences between dracaena and bamboo is the fleshy rather than hollow stem. It reaches a height of one meter, gray-green leaves up to 20-25 cm long.

Dracaena Sandera blooms with small white flowers.

Do you know? You will find folk signs, rituals and practical advice here!

Got a wedding invitation? look for a list of unusual wedding gifts - surprise the newlyweds and guests!

And you will find many useful tips on how to improve your mood, even if it is at zero! We know the most effective methods and recommendations of psychologists.

How to plant in soil

For growing such an indoor flower as bamboo, heavy nutritious soil is suitable at home.

Better to use clay-turf soil, in which peat and humus must be added in a ratio of 2: 1: 1.

You need to fertilize the young shoot more often, a good option is to fertilize once every two weeks.

Landing in the water

It is not necessary to plant dracaena in the ground - it grows in water even better than in the ground.

You need to choose a suitable ceramic or glass container and place the plant in it. At the bottom you need to put pebbles or glass balls, for which the roots will catch on.

It is necessary to periodically change the water and wash the leaves from dust. Tap water won't work, it is better to use melt or rain.

Taluyu is easy to make- for this you need to pour the same tap water into a bottle, freeze it, and then defrost it.

Bamboo can also be grown in water, but the main way to plant it at home is in a pot with soil.

Growing from seed

Dracaena can be grown at home and from seeds. This method is more difficult, but more interesting than planting a rhizome or cutting.

You need to act like this:

  • soak the seeds in cheesecloth until they begin to germinate;
  • plant them in a box with soil consisting of earth, sand and drainage in a ratio of 2: 1: 1;
  • daily spray seedlings from a spray bottle;
  • cover the box with polyethylene, creating greenhouse conditions for seedlings: there should be a lot of moisture, heat and light;
  • so that young plants do not rot, the greenhouse must be ventilated three times a day.

When the seedlings reach a height of five centimeters, the strongest of them need to be transplanted into pots, in which they will continue to grow.

Watering

In summer, when the plant is actively growing, it must be watered very abundantly. The earth must always be moist.

If there is not enough water, brown spots will appear on the leaves, the leaves will twist. With an excess of water, the foliage will begin to hang down.

But the plant is not very demanding on air humidity. However, if the room is dry, its leaves stand spray periodically.

To feed the plant, organic or complex fertilizers should be used.

In spring and summer time feeding can be done once every two months, in autumn and winter - less often.

With enough nutrients, growth will go quickly, if there is not enough nutrition, it will slow down.

Lighting

The plant loves light, but does not tolerate bright direct sunlight.

Therefore, a pot or tub with a plant in spring and summer you need to keep in a bright place, but avoiding overly lit areas.

In autumn and winter, when natural light is not enough, you can highlight the plant using fluorescent lamps, but this is not necessary.

Temperature

Bamboo is a thermophilic plant, in summer the temperature for its cultivation is from 20 to 32 degrees, in winter - not lower than 16-18.

If the room is colder, the leaves of the plant will darken, lose rigidity and curl.

How to twist the stems into a spiral

The stem of indoor bamboo at home can be twisted, creating different unusual forms of twisted spiral.

Most often it is twisted into a spiral. This process is not difficult, but it will take a lot of time:

  • a pot or tub with a shoot must be covered with a cap with a hole, so that the light falls on the plant from the top-side;
  • after that, the shoot will begin to stretch towards the window, gradually bending;
  • further, to curl the stem into a spiral, the cap must be gradually turned.

It takes a year to get one turn of the spiral. As a cap, you can use a cardboard box with one side cut out.

Learn all about

Each new root should have two or three shoots or nodules (buds). When transplanted into suitable soil they will fit without any problems..

You can simply dig out the rhizome in a pot or tub to separate the right amount of root shoots for the plant to propagate.

Another option is propagation by cuttings. The stalk formed after cutting the stem must be placed in water and kept there until the roots appear.

Then it is planted in a pot.

In this video you can find out how bamboo (or Sander's dracaena) is propagated and caring for a houseplant at home:

Transfer

Young shoots need to be transplanted from a smaller pot to a larger one once a year. Adult plants are usually transplanted every two to three years.

For a transplant to be successful, several rules must be followed:

  • it is better to transplant a plant in April-May, at which time it tolerates such a procedure as well as possible;
  • when transplanting, no mineral fertilizers can be added;
  • you can fertilize the soil with them in two to three weeks by adding them to the water for irrigation.

Why leaves turn yellow and how to deal with it

Bamboo leaves turn yellow and wither due to excess light. Despite the fact that this plant is very photophilous, it does not tolerate direct sunlight well.

Therefore, if yellowing and drying of the foliage appeared, it is better to rearrange it away from the window, perhaps even placed in partial shade.

This will prevent the problem from getting worse. However, those leaves that have already turned yellow must be removed, while lubricating the cut with wax or sprinkling with charcoal powder.

Other Possible Causes of Yellowing- insufficient watering, use of hard water for irrigation and excess fertilizer.

To make sure, you need to eliminate all these factors.

How to grow bamboo and properly care for a houseplant at home, you will learn from this useful video:

Bamboo is an interesting and rather unpretentious plant that looks great in the interior. It is not very common, despite the fact that it is not difficult to grow it at home.

Beautiful openwork greenery, ease of cultivation and ease of propagation make it an excellent choice for home growing.

If you want to add an original detail to your interior, perhaps this is what you need.

Growing mature bamboo plants from seed is not an easy task, but the end result is well worth the effort. To get started, order seeds from a reputable supplier. Then install a mini-greenhouse and properly moisten the soil. After you plant the seeds in individual cells, they will germinate quickly enough. After a month, transplant the bamboo shoots into pots where they can continue to grow until you decide to move them outdoors.

Steps

Part 1

Buy a greenhouse

    Get a mini greenhouse. Indoor greenhouse kits are commercially available that contain almost everything you need to grow bamboo from seeds. Such kits include a form with cells, a large number of peat tablets, labels and a cover to create a greenhouse effect.

    • A mini greenhouse is great for growing bamboo shoots indoors all year round. It is ready to use and does not require any modifications or improvements.
    • Greenhouse kits are designed for a different number of plants, from 6 to more than 70. A mini-greenhouse for 50 plants is a square shape with a side of about 30 centimeters. The chances of success will increase if you use the greenhouse for a sufficiently large number of plants (50 or more).
    • When you open the greenhouse set, you will notice that peat tablets are inserted into the cells. This means that the greenhouse is ready for planting seeds and requires almost no additional preparations.
  1. Fill the cells with water. Take a jug and pour water into the cell tray so that it half covers the peat tablets. You need to adjust the water level depending on how many tablets you are using. Water should reach the middle of their height. It's okay if you wet the tops of the tablets that protrude from the water.

    • Before pouring water into the pan and planting seeds, carefully read the attached instructions for use. Some greenhouse kits even provide an irrigation system: just pour water into a large basin, from which it is absorbed into the mat located under the pallet. This helps ensure a constant supply of water to the plants.
    • Another way is to remove the peat pellets from the pan and transfer them to rectangular metal baking dishes. After that, pour boiling water over the tablets so that it covers them to the middle. Hot water helps to sterilize the peat.
    • The optimum water temperature for watering peat tablets is 10–15 °C. You can use distilled water, which contains fewer contaminants.
  2. Wait 5-10 minutes for the peat tablets to soak in the water. You will immediately notice how the peat began to absorb water. Wait for the tablets to increase in size, and if some of them are not swollen, add a little more water. When the tablets stop expanding, move the drip tray to the sink and drain the remaining water into it.

    • The goal is to saturate the peat tablets with moisture. However, at the same time, they should not get very wet and lose their shape.

    Part 2

    plant a seed
    1. Purchase bamboo seeds from a trusted supplier. Check with your local garden supply store to see if bamboo seeds can be ordered from them. Bamboo seeds can also be ordered online. As soon as you get the seeds, try to plant them right away, as their ability to germinate decreases over time.

      • It is better to play it safe and order a little more seeds - thus you will increase the chances of success, as some of them may not sprout.
      • Purchase seeds only from suppliers who have proper documentation and can confirm that the seeds have passed the proper quarantine controls.
    2. Soak bamboo seeds in water overnight. Pour warm water into a glass container (its temperature should be about 30 ° C). Soak the seeds in water for 12-24 hours. This will start the germination process and increase the chances of success.

      • Monitor the water temperature with a cooking thermometer. The water should not be too hot, otherwise the seeds will boil and not sprout.
      • If you don't have a handy glass container, you can put the seeds in a plastic bag and fill it with water.
      • Place the seed container in a warm place so that the water does not cool too quickly. You can also cover the container to keep it warm longer.
    3. Plant one seed in the center of each peat pellet. Using a wooden pin, make a small hole in the center of each tablet. Place one seed in each hole. Press the seeds lightly into the peat with your finger to cover them.

    Part 3

    Grow shoots

      Place the mini greenhouse in an area that gets 12-16 hours of indirect sunlight per day. This is the minimum amount of light that bamboo seeds need to germinate. Do not place the greenhouse in direct sunlight, as it can burn the seeds. Cover the greenhouse with a lid to keep warm.

      • The light will warm the bamboo shoots. An incandescent lamp should be placed at a distance of at least 60 centimeters from the plants so as not to burn them. A fluorescent lamp can be hung above the greenhouse at a height of 15 centimeters.
    1. Water the peat tablets daily to keep them moist. If you notice that water has accumulated on the surface of the tablets, stop and reduce the amount of water a little the next time you water. Please note that peat tablets may require different amounts of water. Seedlings should appear about ten days after planting.

      ADVICE OF THE SPECIALIST

      Maggie Moran is a professional gardener from Pennsylvania.

      Gardener

      Did you know? Bamboo grows very fast! It takes only 1-3 weeks for seeds to germinate from the moment they are planted.

      When the shoots begin to touch the greenhouse cover, remove it. It is necessary to remove the cover after the shoots reach it, otherwise the heat accumulated under the cover can burn the shoots and damage them.

    2. After 30 days, transplant the shoots into larger containers. For every three peat tablets, use one 8 liter pot. Fill pots halfway with potting soil. Fill the rest of the volume with bark mulch. Make a hole for each peat tablet (they should be slightly larger than the tablets themselves). Gently lift the tablets and transplant them into the holes one by one.

      • Several peat tablets can be placed in one pot, as long as they do not touch each other.
      • If a sprout is not visible in any tablet, it can also be transplanted into a pot in the hope that the seed will still sprout.
      • Sprinkle each tablet with a layer of soil about 1 centimeter thick so that the peat is not visible.
    3. Place the pots in a location that receives at least 6 hours of indirect sunlight per day. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can cause seedlings to burn, so make sure that the pots do not stand in the sun for a long time. You can even move the pots from one place to another during the day so that the plants get at least 6 hours of light a day.

      • Plants should be light green in color. If the shoots turn yellow or brown, they have been in the sun for too long.

Growing woody bamboo species from seed n is the least attractive breeding method for commercial use. The main reason is quite simple, bamboo blooms after 40 to 120 years on average! On the plus side, seed-grown bamboo has a life cycle of another 40 to 120 years.

Seed preparation: Harvested seeds are cleaned, then dried in the sun for 1-2 hours. Then the seeds are soaked in clean ordinary water for 6-12 hours to break dormancy. We drain the water 10-20 minutes before sowing.

2. Soil preparation:

The primer mixes well with wood ash and wood chips (unpainted, untreated wood). Rice husks are also a very good alternative to wood chips.
The mixture looks like this:
8 parts topsoil
1 part ash
1 part fine wood shavings
We filter the prepared mixture through a mesh, weed out stones and debris.


3. Planting Bamboo Seeds

We distribute the mixture in special plastic granules
we do not ram the soil, we leave it uncompressed!
We make small holes (3 - 4 mm). Insert one bamboo seed into each hole.
Sprinkle the seeds with soil mixture so that the seeds sit 4 -5 mm. in depth.

Keep them wet!
We water every day, in the morning and again in the evening.
Plant the seeds in partial shade.


Shoots from seeds grow slowly. Bamboo seeds on average begin to germinate in 15-25 days, shoots are thin and fragile. Seedlings grow slowly because the underground part is not initially differentiated as a rhizome.

4. Seedling transplant

When the seedlings are 3 - 4 months old, and they began to produce new shoots, we transplant them into pots filled with high-moor peat, water them once a day, preferably in the evening. Bamboo seedlings are ready to be transplanted to their destination as soon as they reach 40-50 cm.
It is undesirable to plant bamboo seedlings grown from seeds in a temperate climate in the first winter in open ground, young weak seedlings will most likely freeze and disappear due to lack of moisture, since the roots will still be quite small and are mainly located under the upper ball of soil, which will most likely freeze. . In winter, provide bamboo with sufficient heat and moisture in a cool room or winter greenhouse, let the bamboo seedlings grow and strengthen to establish a root system, in the second year, frost-resistant varieties of bamboo can be transplanted into open ground or into a garden container.

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