If on a spring sunny day. Composition: description of the picture K


/ / Essay-description based on the painting by K. Yuon “Spring Sunny Day”

The work of Konstantin Yuon "Spring Sunny Day" is flooded with light, it is rendered in bright, rich colors. A rather complex composition appears before the viewer, which is filled with huge amount details. We are watching the cityscape. One gets the feeling that the author makes sketches of the city from a small hill, because all the details of the picture are depicted, whether in a lowland.

The background of the picture is completely dotted with houses. In the foreground, the viewer's attention is attracted by a beautiful wooden house which is located on a stone foundation. Most likely, the girls who are depicted next to the house have just left it and are carefully considering what is happening around. The girls are dressed in bright clothes. I think they want to attract the attention of passers-by.

The streets are strewn with snow, and this allows the children to have fun with the most different ways. They rush down the mountain on a sled, enjoying winter entertainment.

Winter is not only for boys and girls. The artist himself unusually loves this time of year. He is especially attracted by the snow-covered white spaces, where you can play with colors and shadows.

If you look at the picture, then snowdrifts transmitted not only in pure white shades. And this is the feature of this canvas! Looking at people, we understand that they are dressed in a very winter way! Warm hats and scarves, fur coats, felt boots. You can’t even say that we have a spring day in front of us.

However, the arrival of spring is symbolized by the roofs of houses, which make up a kind of puzzle. If they were covered with snow, then we might doubt the correctness of the name of this canvas. However, there are no more white hats on the roofs of houses. They have long since melted and drained. Spring has illuminated everything around with its warm rays of the sun. Despite the fact that it is still very early, the process is irreversible. The scenery will change soon! Snow covers will leave these lands for a long time!

Looking at the details of the painting “Spring Sunny Day”, our attention is drawn to the beautiful blue, azure sky. It is clean and light. White clouds drift across it.

The church clearly stands out against the background of the sky. Its gilded dome gleams and illuminates the surrounding lands, and the blessed sound of the bell resounds throughout the area. It evokes the most pleasant and positive emotions in people's souls.

The composition of the picture is ideally complemented by birches. On the branches of trees densely to each other birds are located. With the same joy as the heroes of the picture, they are waiting for the arrival of warmth and light!

Artist K.F. Yuon seems to be partial to the sun. Most of his paintings are devoted specifically to sunny days. The name of the canvas "Spring Sunny Day" speaks for itself. The snow has already darkened and will soon melt, running in meandering streams through the village. It has already melted from the roofs of houses, and remained only on the ground. The children rejoice at the last snow and the warm sun. They went outside to have one last fool around in the snow and go sledding. Someone is building a snowman, and someone is sledding down the street. Two boys climbed onto the roof and seem to be jumping from it right into the snowdrift near the house. Another boy is sitting on the fence and watching his friends, he doesn't seem to be having fun, as they are.

To the right near the house are two girls in long skirts and headscarves. They look somewhere, talk and laugh. They must have seen something interesting that caught their attention. Their behavior is observed by a girl standing next to them. She doesn't seem to understand why girls have so much fun. Birds in the trees talk about the coming spring. Most likely, these are rooks, the first heralds of the approaching spring warmth. They roar and prepare to build nests for their families. The sun illuminates the whole village and gives people and nature its warmth. The trees seem to come alive under its rays and pull their branches to the sky.

The spring sky is clear and bright. White fluffy clouds float on it, which give it weightlessness. All the villagers went out into the street, rejoicing in the spring and the warmth of the sun. Looking at the picture you feel the joy that people experience and the freshness of the air. Nature wakes up after a long cold winter, and with it people wake up as if from hibernation. The sun's rays, illuminating everything around, cheer up, and clean air makes you breathe full chest. Spring air seems to intoxicate and awakens the desire to live despite all the troubles and failures.

Konstantin Fedorovich Yuon is an outstanding Russian painter. He was born on October 12 (24), 1875 in Moscow. The boy's father was an employee of an insurance company, later became its director. Konstantin Yuon was interested in painting since childhood, got an excellent professional education. Even at student exhibitions, his paintings were very much liked by the audience. They were bought so quickly that the student had the opportunity to travel not only in Russia, but also to visit various countries Europe.
Painting by Konstantin Yuon "Spring Sunny Day" was painted in 1910. When looking at this work, it is impossible not to be imbued with the feelings of the artist. He truly admires the beauty of the miraculous spring day, shows people's sincere joy caused by bright sunshine and good weather. The picture immediately uplifts the mood.
The artist was able to convey Fresh air, sun. Therefore, the canvas evokes such pleasant emotions. The composition of the picture is quite complex. It harmoniously combines the urban landscape and conversation piece. It seems that the artist painted a picture from nature, standing on a certain elevation. And small town, brightly lit by the spring sun, opened before him in all its splendor.
In his work, Konstantin Fedorovich Yuon always paid a lot of attention to Russian nature. He poeticized it, showed it in all its amazing beauty. K. Yuon emphasized that native nature truly amazing.
Early spring has become main theme paintings. This is an amazing time. There is still a lot of snow around, next to the houses we see large snowdrifts. But the sun warms the earth so much that the imminent onset of spring is felt. The sky is bright, clear, bright. Light clouds are illuminated by the sun. The rays so brightly illuminate everything around - houses, trees, people. On such a day it is impossible not to rejoice in the warmth, not to admire the beauty of the surrounding world. We see rooks in the trees. They have already arrived, they have chosen the branches of a tree. The buds are about to open, pleasing the eye with pale green foliage. But it's all ahead. In the meantime, the presence of winter is still felt.
Children sled down the mountain, sculpt a snowman. Traditional winter fun suitable for the beginning of spring. Adult people depicted in the picture rejoice warm day admiring the awakening of nature. It is impossible not to pay attention to the young girls who are standing next to the house. They laugh merrily. Probably the girls good mood. The long winter, when it was cold outside and they had to be at home, bothered them. Now it's time for pleasant walks, and this cannot but rejoice. The girls are smart, they are bright and beautiful clothes. One girl is dressed in a peach skirt, the other girl has a bright red scarf on her head. So they want to be noticed, admired by their beauty.
If you look closely at the picture, it seems as if it is “sewn” from patches - multi-colored and very bright. In fact, this impression is created thanks to the roofs of houses. They are lit by the sun, so they literally shine. There is no snow on the roofs, it has already melted. No wonder, because the sun is already warm enough.
The very first days of spring promise people so much. The long winter days and nights have already bored everyone. May spring come soon, delighting bright colors and delighting with warmth and light.
A little further we see a red church with a bell tower. Golden domes shine in the sun. Against the backdrop of a clear blue sky, the church looks especially majestic. She is not accidentally depicted in the picture. The church personifies purity, goodness, the true spirituality of the Russian people.
The picture is very beautiful, it cannot leave us indifferent. It is impossible not to admire the beauty of spring sunny day. It is impossible not to be imbued with an optimistic mood, which literally permeates everything in this work.

Konstantin Fedorovich Yuon - renowned landscape painter and theater decorator, glorifying the unique original architecture of Russian cities. One of these works is the painting “Spring Sunny Day”.

Before us is a small quiet provincial town, lost in the open spaces middle lane Russia. You can't even see the streets here, the houses are built in a picturesque mess. Nevertheless, they are not quite similar to each other, each of these buildings has its own face and probably somewhat resembles its owner, who finished, and maybe built his dwelling according to his own taste.

At home, everyone looks smart, Konstantin Fedorovich uses bright colors when depicting them, conveying his mood to them. This becomes especially noticeable when the rays of the spring sun, which slowly begins to slope to the west, fall on the roofs of nearby houses, giving them a golden hue.

There are many people in the picture. Of course, most of all there are kids who run through the puddles with cheerful cries or launch paper boats through the melt water. Between the houses along the steep slope there is still snow, and the guys can go sledding for a few more days. But it will no longer be possible to play snowballs, because the snow has melted a little and instantly turns into water, it is worth picking it up.

Konstantin Yuon was very fond of painting snow, he depicted it with a variety of colors that helped him play with highlights, or express the transition from light to shadow.

Swollen buds are already visible on the trees, from which tiny bright green sticky leaves are about to hatch. But while the branches are still bare, only in some places they are covered with a turquoise haze. Birds sit on them, probably rooks or starlings that have recently returned from the warm lands. Quite a few more days will pass and work will begin on building new nests or putting the old ones in order, which the birds left behind, flying away for the winter to foreign lands.

light, which instantly creates a good mood.

The artist has chosen complex composition- landscape and genre scenes with groups of people. In the foreground is a sturdy brownish-red wooden house with a beautiful porch. Not far from the porch are two dressed-up girls. This is probably good friends. One of them shares her unhappy experiences with the other, and the other, embracing her a little, tries to console her.

Behind the woodpile, neatly stacked firewood, a woman in a red scarf watches them with great interest. She listens to the gullible conversation of the girls and seems very surprised by what she just heard from their conversation. This small genre scene from everyday provincial life seems so natural in this picture.

But the roofs of houses that have already been freed from the snow cover and are now clean, as if washed, shine in the rays of the sun, pleasing to the eye, give a special variegation to the picture of a Spring sunny day, like a rustic patchwork quilt.

Yuon depicted the very first spring days, which may still be followed by frost. This is the Meeting, when winter still does not want to give up its positions, but spring is approaching to meet it with the hubbub of birds, snowdrops and sonorous streams full of melted icy water. In winter, sometimes the sun also shines brightly, even dazzlingly, but spring is already noticeable in everything. Children climbing fences and roofs are happy about such a fine day. In the yard, chickens and a handsome rooster are trying to get something out of the snow.

On the other side of the road, a boy is playing with a dog. The church with a bell tower and a gilded dome, depicted in the background, symbolizes goodness and joy. The whole picture is filled with good nature and freshness.

Currently, K. Yuon's painting "Spring Sunny Day" is on display at the State Russian Museum in St. Petersburg.


Composition: description of the painting
K. Yuon "Spring sunny day"


The main cluster of houses is in the lowlands. But already in the foreground on the right we see a part of a solid wooden house on a stone foundation. The house is very bright, red-brown, but even it does not overshadow what immediately catches the eye - two dressed-up girls who have just left the house and, as it were, look back at the artist with coquetry. One has a pink skirt, the other has a red scarf, these young ladies clearly wanted to attract attention and show off.

There is snow everywhere, the kids are rolling on sleds right along the street, which lies along a rather steep descent. Snow is what the artist loved to paint so much. This one is the one White color, which can be depicted with any paint, which allows you to play with highlights, give transitions of light and shadow. There is a lot of snow in this picture, whole snowdrifts, and to recreate them in the picture, the artist took far from pure white paint.


Everyone is dressed as it should be in winter, people have scarves and hats on their heads. The trees are bare. Maybe the author was mistaken in calling the picture "spring day"? Maybe it's a winter day? After all, in winter, it happens that the sun also shines brightly. But pay attention to what exactly gives this canvas a special brightness and variegation, which turns the picture into a piece of an old patchwork quilt sewn from multi-colored pieces of matter. These roofs are multi-colored, eye-catching, they are especially impressive against the backdrop of snow. It really is spring, because if it were winter, then the roofs would be white, there would be snow on them. But he has already faded.

Of course, this is an early spring, just beginning, its first days. But spring is clear, noticeable, obvious. Please note that not all the children depicted in the picture play in the snow, some climbed onto the fences, onto the roof, basking in the spring sun. Animals also feel the approach of spring: bright red chickens cheerfully swarm in the dark snow. A little lower, on the other side of the road, a dog is playing with a child.

Look at the sky - it is a delightful azure blue and light white clouds only emphasize these azure and turquoise. Against such a background, the red church with a bell tower looks especially elegant, which, although located in the depths of the picture, occupies a central place in the composition. As you know, the church in Russian cities and villages was built so that it could be seen from everywhere. In this work, she symbolizes goodness, joy, happiness. Golden domes shine in the sun for everyone around.

Several birches in the picture beautifully complement the composition and help to reveal the idea of ​​the coming spring. Their bare branches hang down by no means dull. Birds are perched on the trees. Perhaps these are rooks that have arrived. And their arrival is another additional sign of spring. The whole picture is permeated with optimism, joyful lyrics, good-natured mood, freshness, it is clear that the artist shares the feelings of the characters in his picture.

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