The most beautiful and unusual mountains of our planet. The most beautiful mountains in the world

Few would have thought that the folds on the Earth's surface could create such phenomenal beauty? Mountains - from the mighty Himalayas to the Alps in Europe - create some of the most captivating landscapes in the world. Many people - climbers, travelers, skiers, athletes - are in love with mountains and simply cannot live without them. The mountain peaks are really spectacular, just look at our selection of the most beautiful mountain peaks in the world.

Matterhorn, Switzerland

The first successful ascent of the Matterhorn was by Edward Wumper, Francis Douglas, Charles Hudson, Douglas Hadow and Michel Crozat. Unfortunately, an accident on the descent led to their death. Altitude: 4478 m. First recorded ascent: July 14, 1865.

Alpamayo, Peru

The mountain was named “the most beautiful mountain in the world” by the German magazine Alpinismus in 1966, based on a survey of climbers and photographers. Its height is 5947 meters.

Damavend, Iran

The second highest volcano in Asia, Damavand, is famous from Persian mythology. Damavend is part of the volcanic chain (together with Kilimanjaro, Orizaba, Mount Sidley, Giluwe, Elbrus and Ojos del Salado). Height: 5610 meters. First ascent: 905.

Stetind, Norway

Cerro Torre, Argentina / Chile

The jagged peak is located in southern Patagonia. Height: 3,128 meters. First ascent: 1974

Licancabur, Chile / Bolivia

The hotel is located close to the magnificent green Laguna Verde and Licancabur may be the most volcanic looking volcano. Its height: 5920 measures. First ascent: 1884

Tre Cime di Lavaredo, Italy

Three distinctive peaks in the Dolomites: Cime Grande, Cime Ovest and Cima Piccola. Height: 2999 meters (Cime Grande). First ascent: 1869

Kirkjufell, Iceland

An interesting and magical peak on the northern coast of the Snaefellsnes peninsula, Iceland. Height: 463 meters.

Laila Peak, Pakistan

Mount Kailash, China

A Tibetan peak and an important pilgrimage site, the Chinese forbade attempts to climb the mountain. The great climber Reinhold Messner said: “If we conquer this mountain, then we will conquer something in the souls of people.” Height: 6,638 measures.

Eiger, Switzerland

Roraima, Venezuela / Brazil

Meses or "Tepui" were first described by Walter and these peaks inspired the creators of the cartoon "Up" by Disney. Height: 2810 meters. First ascent: 1884

Machapuchare, Nepal

The mountain peak is closed to climbers due to its religious significance. Height: 6993 meters.

El Capitan, USA

A vertical rock in Yosemite National Park, it's a favorite for mountaineers and rock climbers, as well as the park's signature feature.

Benbulben, Ireland

A striking rock formation in County Sligo. The gentle slopes make it easy to climb the southern slope. And the northern slope requires great skill. Height: 536 meters.

Mountains have always attracted special attention. Their majesty, scale and calm atmosphere that prevails around, forever remain in the memory of a person who was lucky enough to visit such amazing places at least once in his life. The mountainous area beckons to itself, allowing you to escape from the daily hustle and bustle and plunge into the wonderful world of serenity. The nature in the mountains is truly magical, and the air is crystal clear, which cannot leave anyone indifferent. Even sunset and sunrise look completely different here. On earth there is a large number of such mountains, which are endowed with incomparable beauty and look like real creations of artists. Our list included most beautiful mountains in the world.

1. Sierra Nevada

The most beautiful mountain range in the United States called the Sierra Nevada is 750 km long and 110 km wide. The history of the appearance began 150 million years ago. The name is of Spanish origin and means "snow-capped mountains". The main attractions of the Sierra Nevada are the beautiful Sequoia and Yosemite natural parks, as well as the famous Lake Tahoe. The granitic rocks characteristic of the mountain range are more than 100 million years old, which indicates its antiquity.

2 Canadian Rockies

The Canadian Rockies are a mountain range located in western Canada and include many ridges that are separated by valleys and pits. These picturesque mountains have a small variety of representatives of flora and fauna, which is due to rather harsh climatic conditions. There are beautiful lakes on the territory of the Rocky Mountains, one of which is Moraine Lake with turquoise water. The water level in it directly depends on the melting of ice, so it is most full-flowing in the month of June.

3. Hohe Tauern

The third place in the list of the most beautiful mountains in the world is occupied by the Hohe Tauern mountains, located in Austria. Their length is more than 100 km. The main attraction of these mountains is the glacier called Pasterze, as well as Lake Zell am See, which amaze with their beauty. These open spaces are actively used for tourist recreation, and the flora and fauna fully contribute to this. The Krimml waterfall deserves special attention, which is considered one of the highest waterfalls in all of Europe.

The highest and most beautiful mountains in Switzerland called the Bernese Alps include about 300 glaciers, the area of ​​​​which reaches 525 square kilometers. It is a modern mountain resort with numerous hotels and excellent communication. The tourist program is designed in such a way that you can relax here all year round. In the Bernese Alps, you can not only enjoy the freshness of the mountain air and beautiful landscapes, but also visit ancient churches and castles.

5. Teton

The mountain range with the beautiful name Teton is located in Wyoming and is part of the Rocky Mountain system. Due to frequent earthquakes, the local landscape is constantly changing its shape. In July, the time of flowering comes here and the surface of the mountains resembles a blooming garden, immersed in colorful flower arrangements. Landmarks in this area are Jackson Hole and Grand Teton National Park.

The mountain range called the Dolomites is located in Italy and is characterized by a length of 150 km. These beautiful mountains are known for many attractions, including medieval castles, picturesque valleys and ski resorts. National festivals are often organized here, where guests are treated to national dishes and drinks. On the territory of the mountains there is a unique open-air museum where everyone can see different historical values. All year round, tourists relax in the Dolomites, skiing or walking along the neat paths of alpine meadows.

The Southern Alps are a real mountain range in New Zealand, the highest peak of which is Mount Cook. Its height is impressive, as it is 3,754 meters. In the vastness of these amazing mountains, there are 360 ​​glaciers, the most beautiful of which is called Fox. In the process of constant movement of glaciers, incomparable compositions of snow and ice are formed that cannot go unnoticed. During the summer period, the snow that has fallen does not have time to completely melt and therefore accumulates here, forming ice blocks.

8. Tatras

The Tatras are the highest point of the Carpathians and have 25 peaks, the height of which reaches 2500 meters. All tourists admire their beauty. The length of the mountains is 26 km, but despite such a small length, they are deservedly considered one of the most beautiful mountains on the planet. Since they were formed under the influence of glaciers, their peaks have the most unusual shapes. On the territory of the Tatras there are more than 85 fabulous lakes and many waterfalls. Coniferous forests make the air fresh and clean. If you climb one of the mountain peaks called Kasprowy Wierch, you will see an amazing view with a wide variety of attractions.

9. Caucasus Mountains

The Caucasus Mountains are also among the most beautiful peaks in the world. They are surrounded by three seas and are harmoniously divided into two mountain systems: the Greater and Lesser Caucasus. On the territory of the Caucasus Mountains there are deposits of gas and oil. It is here that one of the highest waterfalls called Zeygalan is located, the height of which reaches 600 meters. A very rich flora and fauna pleases tourists with its diversity. Every year, the Caucasus Mountains are subject to heavy snowfalls, and from November to April, avalanches become a common occurrence here. Among the inhabitants of this area you can meet representatives of various nationalities, of which there are more than fifty.

This mountain belongs to the Himalayan mountain system, located on the Mahalangur-Himal ridge. The height of the mountain is 8848 meters and it is located in China. Probably every person on earth knows that Everest is the highest mountain in the world, but few people know that it was determined by one mathematician and topographer Radhanat Sikdar back in 1852 by doing some trigonometric calculations, while he was in India at a distance of 240 kilometers from Everest.

It has the shape of a trihedral pyramid. The slope of the mountain on the south side is steeper, because of this, snow and firn are not retained on it and it is exposed. The first who conquered Everest is New Zealander Edmund Hillary and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay, a great event happened on May 29, 1953.

The mountain is truly majestic and very powerful, it dictates the weather itself, among tourists it is said that you can conquer it only when it wants to. She has a strong soul, and everything can be, maybe you too will someday be on the top of the mountain, unfortunately you can spend very little time there, so don’t rush to take pictures, it’s better to enjoy a very beautiful landscape.

The most beautiful mountains in the world - Mount Kilimanjaro

It is the highest mountain in Africa, its height is 5891.8 meters. In appearance, it is an active stratovolcano and it is located in the northeast of Tanzania. The greatest mountain in Africa consists of three main peaks, which, by the will of fate, are extinct volcanoes.

The top of the mountain is covered with an ice cap. Previously, it was very clearly visible from afar, but today the glacier is melting rather quickly. In recent years, the glacier has greatly decreased by more than 70%. They say this is due to a decrease in precipitation, which in turn is associated with deforestation in the area that is attached to the top. Some scientists predict that the Kilimanjaro ice cap will disappear completely by 2020.

The mountain is simply mesmerizing with its beauty, those who love dangerous hiking will be delighted with what they see.

The most beautiful mountains in the world - Mount Ararat

The mountain is located on the territory of Turkey, but for some reason it is considered the soul of Armenia. The search for the holy ark on the volcanic massif is still ongoing, but to date they have not brought any results. The Armenians call the mountain Masis - we know it under the name Ararat, whose height is 5165 meters.

Everyone probably heard about this mountain and about its Ararat valleys. How many songs have been written about her. And probably not in vain, because Ararat is truly the greatest mountain in the world, which every traveler should see and, if possible, conquer. Even looking at it from afar, you will understand why this mountain is so exalted and loved by everyone and why it is the soul of Yerevan and all of Armenia.

Not everyone has heard about the history of Ararat. Let's find out about its biblical fame and why the search for the ark is still being conducted on it. Mount Ararat is usually associated with the biblical legend of the global flood, as it is written in the bible:

And the ark rested in the seventh month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on the mountains of Ararat (Gen. 8:4).

But in other biblical encyclopedias it is not indicated anywhere that Noah's ark landed precisely on the modern Mount Ararat, since Ararat is also the name of the area in the south of Assyria.

Noah's Ark has already been searched many times in Ararat. One of the monarchs of the Armenian Apostolic Church made many attempts to conquer Ararat, but he constantly fell asleep on his way and woke up again at the foot. According to legend, then an angel appeared to him, who told him to stop trying to look for the ark, in return he would bring a fragment of the relic. To date, a small particle of Noah's Ark is kept in the Etchmiadzin Cathedral.

Today, anyone can climb Mount Ararat. The path starts from the village of Dokubeyazit, a group of tourists is taken to the first camp, which is located at a height of 2300 meters, then you will need to climb to the base camp, and from there to the uppermost camp at a height of 4400 meters. After it, the glacier begins. Of course, the ascent must be carried out in full uniform.

The most beautiful mountains in the world - Mount Elbrus

A very beautiful snow-covered mountain is the highest point in Russia, located in the Caucasus, on the border of the Republic of Karachay-Cherkessia and Kabardino-Balkaria. It so happened that due to the fact that the border between Asia and Europe is not very precisely defined, it is very often attributed as the highest point among the peaks of Europe.

The mountain has two high peaks, which are separated by a saddle with a height of 5300 meters. The peaks look like two independent volcanoes, which were formed on an ancient volcanic base. The height of the younger cone is 5621 meters, and the height of the older and maximum point of the Elbrus western peak is 5642 meters. The mountain has a very long and ancient history, which today is reflected in the state of its upper part, unfortunately it is to some extent destroyed by a vertical fault.

Mount Elbrus is a saddle-shaped volcano cone that was active as early as 50 AD. This mountain was formed in the form of which we see it about a million years ago and it consists of alternating layers of lava, as well as ash and tuff. The slopes are mostly gentle, but starting from a point of 4000 meters, the angle of inclination can reach 35 degrees, which is quite steep.

The most beautiful mountains in the world - Mount Fuji

Mount Fuji is a sacred mountain and the highest point in Japan. It is also the only natural attraction that all tourists want to see and visit without exception. The mountain was also formed from an old volcano and looks like a symmetrical cone. The last time the volcano showed its activity in 1707, and at that moment almost all the streets of Tokyo were covered with a decent layer of ash. In good weather, the mountain can be seen from anywhere in the city.

Anyone who is fond of mountaineering should definitely visit Mount Fuji. She is very, very beautiful. Every self-respecting climber should conquer it. Almost all routes on which you can climb Mount Fuji are open only in the summer (from the beginning of July to the end of August). However, even in summer, the mountain remains snow-covered and it is strictly forbidden to climb it. Therefore, it is worth carefully preparing for the ascent. Unfortunately, she submits not to everyone, even despite her small height when compared with Everest.

When you think of inspiring landscapes, what's the first thing that comes to mind? Each person has different preferences, but most people immediately imagine mountain peaks.

For a person, craving for height is a natural desire. Majestic mountains remind us how small we are in this world. At the same time, when we look at the tops of the mountains, many of us imagine how they are standing there, looking at the world from above, which gives us a feeling of power. Climbers who accept the challenge of mountain peaks, climbing them, gain a very important life experience that changes the worldview.

Perhaps viewing photos of these most beautiful mountain peaks on the planet will help you find the courage to conquer the mountains in real life and enjoy the beautiful view from above.

Here are the 10 most beautiful mountains in the world:

1. Mount Matterhorn in Switzerland

This mountain peak is deservedly included in this list. While the beauty of the mountains is subjective, there is no doubt that the Matterhorn has all the necessary qualities to capture your imagination. The Matterhorn is easily recognizable, even if you've only seen it in photos. It is emblematic of the Swiss Alps, and is also very interesting and dangerous to climb. The weather on the Matterhorn is very unpredictable, which creates difficulties for climbers. The changeable weather certainly adds to the charm of the mountain.

2. Mount Denali, Alaska, USA

If you want to see a truly huge mountain that rises above the horizon like no other mountain, you have to take a trip to Mount Denali in Alaska. Many tours in Denali include an amazing view of the mountain rising 6190 meters above the surface. Although it is not the highest mountain peak in the world, the dramatic difference in height from base to summit makes Denali look majestic. Even just looking at pictures of Denali, you can feel like a dwarf. Just imagine how you would feel if you stood at the foot and turned your gaze to the sky?

3. Mount Kirkjufell, Iceland

Kirkjufell isn't a particularly huge or tall mountain, but that doesn't really matter much. The mountain is famous for its slopes, which give it the appearance of a man-made sculpture. The slopes are very steep, smooth, even and symmetrical. Thus, even though Kirkjufell is not a particularly large mountain, it has its own unique almost architectural beauty. It is one of Iceland's most recognizable landmarks and attracts thousands of tourists every year.

4. Table Mountain, South Africa

This mountain, like Kirkjufell, has a horizontal profile that does not reach a particular height. Despite this, Table Mountain is very pretty to admire, especially since it repeats the ocean coast. Its unique shape is unlike any other in the world and you will definitely recognize this mountain as soon as you look at it.

5. Mount Ama Dablam, Nepal

Mount Ama Dablam is amazing and has a unique appearance. Looking at it, you will notice that there are a number of sharply contrasting, unique angles in the rock. When the snow settles at its peak, you will be able to see these unusual angles better. Ama Dablam is one of the most beautiful mountains in the world, there is no doubt about it. It rises to 6856 meters above sea level.

6. Mount Eiger, Switzerland

Mount Eiger simply calls to admire it. Conquering its summit is quite a challenge, many climbers have died trying to do it.

7. Mount Machapuchare, Himalayas

This unusual mountain, located in the Himalayas, rises to 7000 meters above sea level and has a name that translates as "black fish". Its peaks are easily recognizable and pronounced, and the slope is quite steep. The snow-covered mountain makes for quite a spectacular sight.

8. Mount Mauna Loa, Hawaii

In terms of land area, this is the largest volcano on the planet, it occupies 5271 square kilometers and covers half of the Big Island. While gently sloping peaks don't have much height as measured by sea level, measurements from the seabed show that Mount Mauna Loa has a height of 9168 meters - placing it in the top 10 tallest mountains in the solar system!

9. Mount Alpamayo, Peru

This stunning mountain rises sharply and its slopes are covered with vertical lines of ice. There is no other such mountain on the planet, which is characterized by a unique look and features. In a poll by the German magazine "1966 Alpinismus," it was voted the most beautiful mountain on the planet.

Beauty is a subjective concept, and there is no doubt that each of the peaks of a certain mountain is the most beautiful in the world. On every continent, there are contenders for the top spot, even Antarctica. If you need some inspiration, take a few minutes of your time to look at photos of these stunning mountain peaks. May they lift you up and inspire you to conquer the peaks in your own life!

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What is “the most beautiful scenery” for you? Everyone has different preferences, but many will immediately think of mountain peaks. On our planet, there are many mountain ranges of luxurious beauty and grandeur that remind a person of how, in essence, his life is short. If you have never been to the mountains, then perhaps, looking through these photos of the most beautiful peaks, you will finally decide on such an adventure. So, the top most beautiful mountains in the world.

Mount Matterhorn, Switzerland

Beauty is a subjective concept, but there is no doubt that the Matterhorn is an amazingly picturesque peak. A well-known point in the Swiss Alps is not only beautiful views, but also a platform for very interesting and dangerous ascents. The fact is that in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe 4478-meter peak, the weather is very unpredictable, which can make it difficult for climbers to climb. But bad weather, of course, can also accentuate the beauty of the mountain, adding colors and a certain attractiveness.

Mount Denali, Alaska

The double-headed mountain in Alaska is the highest mountain in North America. So, if you want to see a truly huge mountain, then you should go to these distant lands. The snow-covered 6190-meter peak looks quite majestic against the backdrop of a picturesque valley.

Mount Kirkjufell, Iceland

Mount Kirkjufell is perhaps the most famous mountain in the country. She is not so tall, but her appearance is very sculptural and unusual. The slope of the base is very smooth and even, and it creates a symmetrical appearance. Thus, the mountain is unique in its own way, because it has an almost architectural beauty. One of the most recognizable landmarks in Iceland attracts numerous tourists and photographers every year.

Table Mountain, South Africa

This mountain, like Kirkjufell, is a horizontal peak, not particularly tall. Despite this, the 1085-meter peak is very picturesque, and the way it echoes the strict oceanic horizon is especially impressive.

Mount Ama Dablam, Nepal

Looking at this peak from afar, you will certainly notice a series of sharply contrasting, amazing angular folds. They are especially noticeable when snow falls, which outlines these natural touches even more sharply. Ama Dablam is definitely one of the most amazing mountains in the world. Its height is 6856 meters above sea level, and the first ascent to it was made in 1961.

Mount Eiger, Switzerland

The third highest mountain in the Bernese Alps, the Eiger peak is very popular among climbers. Translated from German, Eiger means "cannibal". And, honestly, it is much more pleasant to admire this "cannibal" than to conquer it. Climbing the Eiger is quite difficult, and many climbers have died trying to conquer the Swiss peak. By the way, the first ascent to the mountain was made in 1938.

Mount Machapuchare, Nepal

One of the most beautiful peaks of the Himalayas, Machapuchare, which is also called the Fishtail for its characteristic shape, is almost 7000 meters high. This peak is very recognizable, and nature gives especially gorgeous views, filling the peak with snow. The locals consider the mountain to be the home of the god Shiva, and the strips of snow are considered the smoke of his divine essence. Therefore, Machapuchare in Nepal is a sacred mountain, and climbing to the top is prohibited. The only incomplete ascent to the peak was undertaken in 1957 by a British team, however, they interrupted the ascent 50 meters from the summit, as they promised that they would not set foot on the summit itself. Since then, no one has climbed this beautiful mountain.

Mount Alpamayo, Peru

This stunning mountainous area, creeping up sharply, is surprisingly similar to a pyramid of ice with clear vertical lines. On the whole planet there is no second mountain of the same kind, and even similar to it. According to a number of polls, this peak was even recognized as the most beautiful mountain on the planet. Tourist routes continue along the slopes of the 5957-meter peak in the Peruvian Andes, and breathtaking views of the icy slopes of the Cordillera Blanca ranges open from the top.

Mount Tre Cime di Lavaredo, Italy

The name of the mountain in Italian means "three peaks of Lavaredo". Indeed, the three large teeth of these not very high rocks are a distinctive feature of this mountain in the north-east of Italy. And this is perhaps one of the most famous mountain groups in the Alps.

Mount Everest, Nepal

The highest peak of the Earth, a tasty morsel for any climber, the most beautiful and one of the most dangerous year on the planet. The majestic 8848-meter peak from the moment of the first ascent to the present has become the place of death for more than 200 people, the bodies of many of which are still on the slopes of the mountain. Nevertheless, Everest continues to beckon those who want to conquer the harsh peak.

Mount Laila, Pakistan

The amazingly picturesque peak of Laila, in the Himalayas in Pakistan, is 6141 meters high, and climbing it is more than difficult.

Mount Kailash, China

Since the mountain is a Tibetan peak and an important place of pilgrimage, the Chinese banned climbing Kailash. The famous climber Reinhold Messner once said: "If we defeat this mountain, then we will defeat something in the souls of people ... climb more difficult mountains than Kailash. This mountain is not so high and not so difficult.".