The most famous universities. The best universities in the world

Cambridge university

Opens the list of the best universities in the world Cambridge. The University of Cambridge was founded in 1209 and is the fourth oldest university in the world. The University of Cambridge is located in the UK, the city of Cambridge. The average tuition fee at this university is $20,000. About 17 thousand students study at the university, 5 thousand of which receive a second education. More than 15% of students at the University of Cambridge are foreigners.

The second place in the ranking of the best universities in the world is Harvard. Harvard University was founded in 1636 and is considered the most famous university in the United States. More than 6.7 thousand students, 15 thousand graduate students study there, and 2.1 thousand teachers work there. Graduates of this university were eight US presidents (John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Rutherford Hayes, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, George W. Bush, Barack Obama), as well as 49 Nobel Prize winners and 36 Pulitzer Prize winners. Tuition at Harvard University is $40,000.

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology is considered one of the most prestigious educational institutions in the world. An MIT record is that 77 members of the MIT community are Nobel Prize winners. The average cost of education, including accommodation, is 55 thousand dollars. More than 4,000 students and 6,000 graduate students, as well as about a thousand teachers, study at MIT.

The fourth place among the best universities in the world is occupied by Yale University. It is one of the most prestigious private universities in the world. Tuition costs an average of 37 thousand dollars. Yale University is located in the United States, Connecticut. Students from 110 countries study at the university, and more than 11 thousand people receive education every year. Five former US presidents have studied at this university, as well as many politicians, businessmen and scientists.

Most of you have probably heard of Oxford University. Oxford is one of the most famous and oldest universities in the world. More than 20 thousand students study in it, 25% of which are foreigners. There are also over 4,000 teachers in Oxford. Studying at this university will cost you an average of 10 to 25 thousand dollars, depending on the chosen specialty. Oxford also has over 100 libraries and more than 300 different student clubs.

Imperial College London was founded in 1907 by Prince Albert. The college is located in the heart of London. About 8 thousand employees work in it, 1400 of them are teachers. There are 14.5 thousand students studying at the Imperial College, and the average cost of education, depending on the specialty, is 25-45 thousand dollars, the medical specialty is considered the most expensive there. This college has graduated from 14 Nobel laureates.

University College London was founded in 1826. At the moment, the college ranks third in terms of the number of foreign students studying there, and the first in terms of the number of female professors. In total, more than 22 thousand students study at the college, of which almost half receive a second higher education, and 8 thousand foreign students. The average cost of education is from 18 to 25 thousand dollars. This college has graduated from 26 Nobel laureates.

The University of Chicago was founded in 1890 with donations from John D. Rockefeller. More than 2 thousand teachers work at the university, 10 thousand graduate students and 4.6 thousand students study. The university also has a library, the construction of which was spent 81 million dollars. The average cost of education is 40-45 thousand dollars. This university includes 79 Nobel laureates.

The University of Pennsylvania was founded in 1740 as a charitable school, became a college in 1755, and already in 1779 was the first college to be given the status of a university. In 1973, over 52 thousand students studied at the university. At the moment, more than 19 thousand students study at the university, and more than 3.5 thousand professors teach. The average cost of studying at the University of Pennsylvania is $40,000.

The Columbia University closes our top ranking of the best universities in the world. it is located in the city of New York, where it covers an area of ​​13 hectares. Columbia University was founded in 1754. Many famous people graduated from this university, including: 4 US presidents, nine judges of the Supreme Court, 97 Nobel laureates and 26 heads of other states, the list of which includes the current president of Georgia, Mikheil Saakashvili. More than 20 thousand students study at the university, half of which are girls. The average cost of education is 40-44 thousand dollars.

World's Best Universities Video

Summer is ahead, which means that yesterday's schoolchildren will go to storm the walls of universities. In pursuit of a good education and a sought-after specialty, everyone will choose their own option. And what institutions are considered the most prestigious universities not only in our country, but throughout the world?

Meet the ten educational institutions whose diploma opens the door to high society.

Harvard University (USA)

According to the Academic Ranking of World Universities, the famous Harvard is in the first place. This is not surprising, because it was founded in 1636 and is the oldest university in the United States.

In addition to twelve faculties, the university has its own museums and a huge library.

The medical, law and economic faculties are especially popular, and applicants from the United States and hundreds of other countries of the world are striving to get here.

Stanford University (USA)

In second place is Stanford, located in California. Founded at the end of the 19th century, it provides the best business education in the world. Graduates of this university became the founders of such companies as Nvidia, Hewlett-Packard, Yahoo, Google, Electronic Arts, Sun Microsystems and others.

Every year, this university becomes home to 15,000 students who dream of getting into the famous "Silicon Valley" - a group of organizations that select employees at Stanford.

University of Cambridge (UK)

Founded in 1209, this university is one of the oldest in the world. Among its graduates are 87 Nobel laureates - no other educational institution can boast of such a result.

Cambridge is made up of 31 colleges and over 100 courses, only three of which admit women.

The university is also unusual in that its president is a real prince (Philip, Prince of Edinburgh).

Oxford University (UK)

The main rival of Cambridge, no less famous Oxford, was founded in 1117 and became the oldest university in Europe. Only a hundred years ago they began to accept women, and they switched to co-education altogether in the 70s of the XX century.

A huge library, dozens of sports sections and three hundred clubs make the life of Oxford students incredibly interesting. By the way, 2 kings, 25 prime ministers graduated from this university, and Lewis Carroll and John Tolkien taught here.

California Institute of Technology

This private university was founded at the end of the 19th century, and only the exact sciences are taught here, with a special focus on engineering. Students studying here become NASA specialists, and during their studies they can use their own jet laboratory.

Among the dozens of traditions of the university, there are very interesting ones, for example, on Halloween, a pumpkin frozen in liquid nitrogen is dropped from the library tower, and each freshman must overcome the “truancy day” and get to lectures, bypassing the traps set by senior students and teaching staff.

Imperial College London (UK)

The inventor of penicillin, who became a cult figure in modern medicine, was a graduate of Imperial College. However, he was not the only one who glorified the walls of his native educational institution - a dozen more Nobel laureates have a local diploma.

Natural sciences, engineering and medicine are the main profile of this university, and its diploma makes a novice doctor a desirable specialist in most European clinics.

University College London (UK)

The first university in England, which accepted students regardless of gender, age and social status, based only on their knowledge and enthusiasm. It still has the largest number of female professors and is an excellent option for foreigners, as it still does not change its selection principles.

University of Chicago (USA)

The university, founded by Rockefeller in 1890, became the main economic and socio-political university in the United States. Even Barack Obama and his wife have worked here, he as a lecturer in constitutional law, she as an assistant to the dean.

By the way, among the graduates of the University of Chicago there are almost as many Nobel laureates as in Cambridge - 79 people.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (USA)

Computer technology and innovation, modern technology and artificial intelligence - these are the issues that students and graduates of the Massachusetts Institute deal with. Leading specialists in the IT field are trained here, who are already dismantled by Nokia, Apple and others from senior courses.

Columbia University

The university, founded in New York in 1754, became a place of training for the political elite. At the faculties of political science, journalism and international relations, life is constantly in full swing, and any world events resonate within the walls of the university, sometimes reaching strikes.

Many American ministers and presidents have studied here, such as the current leader of the United States. During the existence of the university, 54 of its graduates received the Nobel Prize.

Unfortunately, there are few Russian universities in the Academic Ranking of World Universities, and they are at the very bottom. So, Moscow State University takes only the seventieth place.

But you should be pleased with the fact that foreign citizens are also admitted to the top ten universities in the world, so you also have a chance.

Lovers of the academic lifestyle certainly have one thing in common: they all would like to have the opportunity to study at one of the famous universities. However, only elites have access to them, for which well-known publications constantly rank educational institutions to identify the best of the best. You may also be interested in our list of the 10 most prestigious universities in the world.

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Columbia University

The famous Columbia University, which is located in New York, is one of the eight American universities that are members of the Ivy League. This is a very old and prestigious educational institution, founded in 1754 by the English King George II with the name King's College. The university is one of the 14 founding members of the Association of American Universities and is the first university in the US to offer an MD degree. 20 contemporary billionaires, 29 foreign heads of state, and 100 Nobel Prize winners have been students at Columbia University.

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The California Institute of Technology is a private institution located in Pasadena, California, USA. With a strong focus on scholarship, the university has attracted renowned scholars such as George Ellery Hale, Arthur Amos Noyes and Robert Andrews Milliken to teach. Caltech University, one of the few in the United States, is mainly focused on teaching engineering and the exact sciences. Although this is a small institution, 33 of its graduates and teachers deservedly received 34 Nobel Prizes, 5 Fields Prizes and 6 Turing Prizes.

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Yale University is a member of the American Ivy League. Located in Connecticut, USA. The famous Yale was founded in 1701 and is the third oldest institution of higher education in the United States. Its original purpose was to teach theology and ancient languages, but since 1777, the school's curriculum began to include the humanities and natural sciences. Five US Presidents and other famous politicians such as Hillary Clinton and John Kerry. studied at Yale University. 52 of its graduates are Nobel laureates.

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Princeton University

Princeton University is also in the Ivy League. Located in Princeton, New Jersey, USA. Princeton was founded in 1746, moved to Newark in 1747, and then moved to its current location in 1896, where it takes its present name, Princeton University. It is the alma mater of two US presidents, as well as numerous billionaires and foreign heads of state. Princeton is rightly considered one of the best universities in the world.

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UC Berkeley

It is one of the few public schools in the US with such a prestigious reputation. It was named one of the top six university brands for 2015. The World Academic Ranking of World Universities ranked UC Berkeley 4th in the world among all universities and first among public universities. Berkeley faculty, alumni, and researchers have received 72 Nobel Prizes, 13 Fields Prizes, 22 Turing Prizes, 45 MacArthur Fellowships, 20 Oscars, 14 Pulitzer Prizes, and 105 Olympic gold medals.

Any employer appreciates a good education. Nowadays it is not very difficult to get into a foreign university, you just need to prepare well for admission. It is in order to choose the best suitable university that ratings are compiled.

How ratings are made

University evaluation criteria:

• Student reviews.
• The quality of scientific research.
• Entry requirements and average passing score.
• The number of students per teacher.
• The cost of the material and technical base.
• Students who have completed the course.
• Career prospects.

All data is run through many filters, and you should not refuse a suitable offer just because of a line in the rating.

100 best universities in the world

In the top 2015, the first 10 places are occupied by US and UK universities. The ranking of world universities was compiled by an independent commission, the survey was conducted in 9 languages.

So, the hundred best universities in the world are opened by Harvard University. This is a very old educational institution, opened in the 17th century. Many US presidents have come out of its walls.

Second place goes to the University of Cambridge. It is the oldest university in existence today. It was founded in 1209.

Oxford is third. This educational institution, like the two previous ones, is very old and has a worldwide reputation.

All these educational institutions have been known for a very long time, have an impeccable reputation, and after graduating from one of the universities, you can count on one hundred percent employment.

The list includes universities in both Europe and Asia. At the last, hundredth place on the list is the University of Massachusetts. Thus, the list closes and opens the US university.

Of course, in order to choose a top university, you need not only large cash injections, but also basic knowledge and knowledge of the language of the country where the educational institution is located.

The best technical universities

Technical specialties are in demand and are popular along with the humanities. IT-specialties are especially valued.

The rating of technical universities of the world is headed by the USA. Its peculiarity is that students learn by doing, rather than cramming boring theory. Therefore, the university is a leader in intra-university research. It is worth noting that the competition for this university is unrealistically high, and to get there, you need to try very hard.

The Indian Institute of Technology is also in the top five. This is a real forge of personnel for the IT-sphere. There is no clear specialization at the institute, and students study about 40 disciplines. Foreign students are paid a scholarship as part of the exchange of cultural experience.

The top ten includes Imperial London College. Education in it is relatively inexpensive - 12 thousand pounds a year. But there will be big expenses for housing, because the college does not have a hostel. London has high property prices.

The top twenty includes the Australian University of South Wales. The principles of teaching are very similar to the University of Massachusetts.

Russia ranks 66th among the world's technical universities. This place is Lomonosov Moscow State University.

Top Medical Universities

In the first place in the top of medical universities is Oxford. As you can see, it is not only included in the ranking of universities in the world, but also the best among the teaching of medicine.

In second place is Harvard University.

Third place is occupied by Cambridge.

Fourth place went to Imperial London College.

Rounding out the top five is Stanford University, which is located in the United States.

But Russian universities were not included in the ranking of medical universities in the world.

Top world business schools

Business schools, as a rule, are part of large universities, and very rarely exist separately. After graduation, graduates become managers of different levels.

In the first place among business schools - Harvard.

The second place was given to the University of London and its business school.

Third place goes to the University of Pennsylvania.

The ranking of prestigious universities in the world, according to the U.S. news

In first place, as in almost all rankings, Harvard University.

Second place belongs to the Massachusetts Technical University.

The third place was given to the University of California at Berkeley.

The British university appears only in fifth place - the University of Oxford.

In general, almost only US universities are represented in the first twenty positions. Then you can meet the universities of Japan, Canada, China, Australia, Singapore and European countries. But most of all there are universities in America. Therefore, there are fears that the agency's experts out of patriotic feelings may slightly overestimate the educational institutions of their country.

Ranking of world universities by specialty

In addition to the overall rating, ratings of specialties are compiled. This is done so that the applicant can choose the most suitable university. Because not all universities have each department or department equally strong. A university may be in the top ten of the overall ranking, but after admission, it turns out that in a less well-known institute, it is in a certain specialty that knowledge is given deeper, more interesting than internships, and so on.

Lists are compiled in six areas:

• humanitarian;
• engineering and technical;
• biosciences;
• physics and chemistry;
• the medicine;
• social direction.

Moscow State University took several positions in different areas at once: 35th place in the direction of "Linguistics", 36th - "Physics and Astronomy", in the specialty "Computer Science and Information Technology" entered the top hundred. In addition to Moscow State University, St. Petersburg University is in the top 100.

Russian universities in international rankings

In Soviet times, education in our country was considered the best in the world. During the years of perestroika and during the 90s, the level decreased slightly, but now the world has begun to grow upwards.

According to the QS agency, which analyzes all higher educational institutions in the world and makes a rating, Russian universities are in the following places:

• On the 114th place of Moscow State University. Lomonosov.
• On the 233rd - St. Petersburg State University.
• On the 322nd - MSTU. Bauman.
• On the 328th place is the Novosibirsk National Research Institute.
• From the 400th to the 500th place are Peoples' Friendship University, National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, St. Petersburg Technical University, Tomsk State University.
• From 500th to 600th places - Tomsk Polytechnic University, Higher School of Economics, Kazan University, Ural University. Yeltsin, Saratov State University.
• 800th place is occupied by the Southern Federal University, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Far Eastern Federal University and Voronezh State University.

Results

When choosing a suitable educational institution, you need to focus not only on the ranking of the most prestigious universities in the world. This is a very conditional indicator, various ratings are marketing tools, and their compilation may be unknown to a simple layman. Of course, there is no reason not to trust popular agencies, but when choosing a university, it is better to focus on your interests.

The last call, final exams, getting a matriculation certificate - the most exciting moments are left behind. Now, innumerable paths to a bright future are opening up for former schoolchildren, but first one of the most important decisions has to be made: where exactly to go to study further.

The best Russian universities open their doors to a new generation of doctors and scientists, programmers and engineers, economists and lawyers. But wait a minute, what criteria can be used to determine these very best universities in Russia? Who chose them and on what basis did they base their choice?

The answer is quite simple: the most objective rankings of universities are time itself. The invariable top of higher educational institutions includes only those universities, academies and institutes that have successfully coped with the severe tests of reforms, changes in educational standards, and the race of potentials.

Most prestigious

For the right to bear the proud title of the best university in Russia, two Moscow universities have been fighting for many years:

• Moscow State Technical University. H.E. Bauman
• Moscow State University M.V. Lomonosov

We just announce the best of the best, without giving them a final verdict and without comparing them in terms of prestige or quality with each other.

Technical University. Bauman is important to us not so much for its history (although it’s good to remember that this particular university holds the palm in time of foundation), but for the latest achievements. It is both a world-class institution that provides extensive training in many specialties, and the largest scientific center that heads the Association of Technical Universities. And the holders of this diploma are in great demand among employers.

However, the latter is typical for all well-known universities, and especially for the University. M. V. Lomonosov, a leading national university. I don’t even want to talk a lot about him, because this is the most famous Russian university (including abroad). Smart and talented people annually join the ranks of its students. In terms of the quality of training, he was awarded the highest rating.

The largest university in Russia is St. Petersburg State University, which is scattered throughout the city and has an incalculable number of student associations.

In addition to these (undoubtedly the best) universities, MGIMO, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, the Higher School of Economics and others were ranked among the best institutions in Russia at various times.