A programmer is a specialist who develops algorithms and computer programs based on special mathematical models. “My future profession is a programmer


I want to be a programmer. I am interested in computers. It's a whole new world.

Many people follow in the footsteps of their parents or grandparents, but the opposite is true for me. My mother is a teacher and my father is a doctor. But I don't want to be a teacher or a doctor.

My favorite subjects at school are math, physics and, of course, programming. I am not interested in such subjects as geography, biology or chemistry. My hobbies are computer games and programming.

I have a computer at home and I can work on it for hours. It is much easier to do things on a computer, like writing essays. You can change the text as many times as you need, and you won't have to rewrite all the text again if you change something in it.

I think that the profession of a programmer provides many opportunities. Computers are the fastest changing area of ​​modern technology. Today we live in the information age. And I think that the future belongs to computers.

Today, in England or the United States, people can work, shop, and even go on dates while sitting at their computer. In our country, the computer is used quite recently.

So after I finish school, I want to go to university and study programming.

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A programmer is a specialist who develops algorithms and computer programs based on special mathematical models.

In programming, not only practical skills are put in the first place, but also the ideas of a specialist.

A programmer is a specialist who develops algorithms and computer programs based on special mathematical models. Programmers can be roughly divided into three categories depending on their specialization:
Application programmers are mainly engaged in the development of applied software - games, accounting programs, editors, instant messengers, etc. The area of ​​their work also includes the creation of software for video and audio surveillance systems, ACS, fire extinguishing or fire alarm systems, etc. Also, their responsibilities include adapting existing programs to the needs of a single organization or user.
System programmers develop operating systems, work with networks, write interfaces to various distributed databases. Specialists in this category are among the rarest and highest paid. Their task is to develop software systems (services), which in turn control the computing system (which includes the processor, communication and peripheral devices). The list of tasks also includes ensuring the functioning and operation of the created systems (device drivers, loaders, etc.).
Web programmers also work with networks, but, in most cases, with global ones - the Internet. They write the software component of sites, create dynamic web pages, web interfaces for working with databases.

Features of the profession

Based on the analysis of mathematical models and algorithms for solving scientific, technical and production problems, the programmer develops programs for performing computational work. Draws up a computational scheme for a method for solving problems, translates solution algorithms into a formalized machine language. It determines the information entered into the machine, its volume, methods for controlling the operations performed by the machine, the form and content of the source documents and the results of calculations. Develops layouts and schemes for entering, processing, storing and issuing information, conducts a cameral check of programs.
Defines a set of data that provides a solution to the maximum number of conditions included in this program. Conducts debugging of developed programs, determines the possibility of using ready-made programs developed by other organizations. Develops and implements programming automation methods, typical and standard programs, programming programs, translators, input algorithmic languages.
Performs work on the unification and typification of computing processes, participates in the creation of catalogs and cards of standard programs, in the development of forms of documents to be machine processed, in design work to expand the scope of computer technology.

Pros and cons of the profession

Pros of the profession:

  • high profit payment;
  • relatively high demand for specialists;
  • sometimes you can get a job without a higher education;
  • predominantly a creative profession.

Disadvantages of the profession:

  • you often have to explain the same thing a lot, because what is clear and obvious to the programmer is not always clear and obvious to the user;
  • work in emergency mode (sometimes) in a stressful situation;
  • the profession leaves a specific imprint on the character, which not everyone around likes.

Place of work

  • IT companies and web studios;
  • research centers;
  • organizations that include in their structure a staff unit or departments of programmers.

Important qualities

Programming is a booming field, so a programmer must be able to quickly adapt to the current state of technology and constantly learn new technologies. Therefore, the ability to self-learn is one of the main skills that a programmer should have. Otherwise, in a few years, his value as a specialist will be noticeably lower.
Proficiency in English at the level of reading technical documentation is another mandatory requirement for representatives of this profession. For such specialists, the ability to work in a team, on large projects, with collective development tools, with large financial systems (budget, banking, management accounting) is very important. Applicants for the position of a lead programmer should have project and team management skills, independence, initiative, as well as the ability to take personal responsibility for the task.

Where do they teach

In Russia, the training of software engineers is carried out in the specialties 220400 (230105) "Software for computer technology and automated systems" and 351500 "Mathematical support and administration of information systems", 010200 "Applied mathematics and informatics" and 073000 "Applied mathematics".
You can get higher education in the field of information technology in universities:

  • Moscow State Technological University. Bauman.
  • Moscow Institute of Steel and Alloys (MISiS).
  • Moscow Institute of Radio Electronics and Automation (MIREA)
  • Stankin
  • Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
  • Russian State University for the Humanities (RGGU)

Salary

A programmer is one of the most demanded and highly paid professions in Russia. Even not the most advanced specialist can find a job in accordance with his level of knowledge, and then gradually learn and gain experience. The salary of an intern is about $ 1000. A full-time programmer in a mid-level company (not IT) receives up to $ 1500-1800, a little more - in an organization associated with mass software development. The salary of the leading programmer is $ 2500-3000. The next step is the head of the IT department. Mandatory work experience, knowledge of a foreign language, personnel management skills, etc. are added to the necessary knowledge, and earnings can reach $ 4,000. A good programmer can become the head of a large software development project, and here the income level reaches $ 5,000 and more.

Career steps and prospects

Joining a group of programmers while developing a project can be a good career start. Large projects often attract the attention of Western companies, which "outbid" Russian programmers. For example, once a group of our young scientists developed the Elbrus processor for the Ministry of Defense, but as a result, they were all bought out by Intel Corporation, and now our scientists and programmers are working abroad, and the Elbrus project itself has slowly closed down. The problem of "brain drain" in this profession is one of the most acute.
A programmer can make a career up to the head of a group of programmers (team leader), IT director of an enterprise, IT project manager, etc. In the course of work, a programmer can move within the framework of his specialty, improving professionally.

Famous and great programmers

Whip Donald Erwin
Matsumoto Yukihiro
Tanenbaum Andrew
Raymond Eric Steven
Fowler Martin
Hopper Grace
Stallman Richard Matthew
Kay Alan
Meyer Seed
Stroustrup Bjorn

The emergence of programming as an occupation and, especially, as a professional activity is difficult to date unambiguously.
Often considered to be the first programmable device, the jacquard loom built in 1804 by Joseph Marie Jacquard, which revolutionized the weaving industry, made it possible to program patterns on fabrics using punched cards.
The first programmable computing device, the Analytical Engine, was developed by Charles Babbage (but was unable to build it). On July 19, 1843, Countess Ada Augusta Lovelace, daughter of the great English poet George Byron, is believed to have written the first Analytical Engine program in human history. This program solved the Bernoulli equation, which expresses the law of conservation of energy in a moving fluid.
In her first and only scientific work, Ada Lovelace addressed a large number of issues. A number of general provisions she expressed (the principle of saving working memory cells, the connection of recurrent formulas with cyclic computational processes) have retained their fundamental importance for modern programming. Babbage's writings and Lovelace's commentary outline concepts such as the subroutine and subroutine library, instruction modification, and index register that only came into use in the 1950s.
However, none of the programs written by Ada Lovelace were ever launched.
Ada Augusta, Countess of Lovelace, is considered to be the honorary first programmer (although, of course, writing one program by modern standards cannot be considered an occupation or professional activity). History has kept her name in the name of the universal programming language "Ada".
The first working programmable computer (1941), the first programs for it, and also (with certain reservations) the first high-level programming language Plankalkül were created by the German engineer Konrad Zuse.
The names of the people who first began to professionally perform the work of programming itself (in isolation from the adjustment of computer equipment) have not been preserved in history, since at first programming was considered as a secondary adjustment operation.

Murphy's laws for programmers

1. Nothing works as programmed.
2. Nothing is programmed the way it should work.
3. A good programmer is characterized by the ability to prove why a task cannot be completed when he is simply too lazy to perform it.
4. It takes three times less time to solve a problem than to discuss all the pros and cons of its solution.
5. The promised due date is the carefully calculated end date of the project plus six months.
6. The programmer always knows the sequence of actions by which the user can hang up his program, but he never fixes this problem, hoping that no one will ever think of executing this sequence.
7. Real programmers love Windows - all the mistakes made by their own stupidity can be blamed on Microsoft.
8. Consequence - 99% of the problems blamed on Microsoft are the result of the stupidity of the programmers themselves.
9. In a fit of anger, for some reason, everyone thrashes on an innocent monitor, instead of the system unit.
10. In the event of a hunger strike, a real programmer will be able to eat food plucked out from under the keyboard buttons for another month.
11. A real programmer has already changed at least three beer-drenched keyboards.
12. Anyone who has problems setting up the encoding is automatically considered Neanderthal.
13. Amateurish talk about computers causes severe nausea up to bouts of vomiting. The question of how to change the "wallpaper" in Windows makes you want to cut the throat of the questioner.
14. For most people who need your help, the reason for the error in the program is purely genetic.
15. HTML, HTTP, FTP, SMTP, TCP/IP, RTFM, etc. These are words, not abbreviations.
16. The phrase "mouse-norushka" does not make any sense.
17. The most mystical problems, widely inflated and advertised, in the end turn out to be your stupidest mistakes.
18. Consequence - if your program performs mystical actions, then you did something incredibly stupid.
19. The worst feeling for a programmer is when ten people are standing around you and everyone is trying to find the cause of the problem in your program, and you already understand what the problem is, but you are afraid to say, because it is something blatantly stupid ...
20. The solution to all life's problems is on the Internet. You just have to be good at searching.
21. The conflict of logical instructions in life causes a fatal error in the work of the programmer's brain - a rise in temperature and severe dizziness, up to vomiting or loss of consciousness, are possible.
22. Those who despise programmers are despised by programmers more than those who despise programmers despise programmers who despise those who despise them.
23. If you understand the previous one, then you are a programmer.

Jokes about programmers

Programmer to programmer: "Suppose that you have 1000 rubles ... Well, for a round account, let's take 1024 ..."
There are 10 types of people in this world - those who understand the binary system, and those who do not understand it.

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Composition "My future profession is a programmer"

Recently, I came across an essay by one student on the topic “My future profession”. He wrote about the profession of a programmer. Still, the author has a rather vague idea of ​​what this profession really is, but it's still nice that he wants to become a programmer and is ready to study hard for this.

Before each person sooner or later there is a choice - who to become? And now I have the same question. For a very long time I thought about who I should become, since there are many important professions in the world. For example, a doctor is a very important profession, because without these people we would not be able to improve our health; a seamstress, without her we would walk in ugly clothes, if we had any at all; confectioners, without whom we would not have bread and other pastries; the military, in my opinion, is almost the most important profession, because without him there would be no one to protect us. But now - the 21st century, and I chose a profession that corresponds to this century - a programmer.

A person who has chosen this profession should know a lot about computers and computer technologies. I chose her because she suits me according to the characteristics that, in my opinion, my profession should correspond to. Firstly, in our time, good earnings are one of the main criteria for choosing a profession, and a programmer’s earnings, even if he is unemployed, will be good and constant, since almost every family has a computer, and, therefore, many of them will have malfunctions that they themselves will not fix. Secondly, I really like this work, and I am ready to study everything connected with it. These were the “pluses” of this profession, but there are also “minuses”. A person, if he is a programmer, has to sit at a computer a lot, as it is harmful. I, since I chose this profession, will have to learn a lot about computers, because the subject of computer science is taught very little in school. But it’s not enough for me to know about programs, I also want to learn how to disassemble and repair computers, be able to change parts.

To become a programmer, I need to finish school well and go to university. Therefore, I began to pay more attention to my studies and try to get a certificate as best as possible. I will do my best to become a programmer.

Yes, dear colleagues, after such an essay, you understand that you still need to work and work ...

While girls dream of being movie stars, guys dream of "real male professions" ... And here's what I thought: my future profession - and I want to become a programmer - fully corresponds to this concept. While outstanding commanders are the first to rush into battle, scientists, no matter in which particular area, in my case - in the field of information technology - are the first to rush into battle with ignorance and inability, the first to pave the way to new opportunities! To be "at the forefront" of the technical development of mankind is entirely a male ambition! But these are still metaphors, but my profession, in addition to beautiful words, attracts me entirely with real advantages. Sociologists and economists have long argued that the industrial society is being replaced by the information society. Information becomes the main resource. And that information needs to be organized, protected, managed by its circulation. Many, perhaps even the majority, have personal computers. And they become really necessary and irreplaceable: electronic correspondence, music and films, texts, books - all this moves from various devices to one universal one - to a computer. Therefore, this profession seems to me very promising. Since I have already made some progress towards my future profession, I can say with confidence that the concept of a “programmer” or “IT specialist” is incredibly broad. It is this word that is almost not used among specialists, but is used only to explain to the “uninitiated” that I am “somehow connected with computers” ... I.e. to say "I want to be a programmer" is to say nothing. Of all the possible fields of activity, I am most interested in web design and programming - this is the creation of Internet sites. The need for a profession is very high: the number of people, firms, organizations that want to "settle" in the web space is increasing every day! My future profession combines all the qualities that are important to me: I need it; it is both "accurate" and creative; it is certainly promising from a financial point of view (because to say that money does not matter to me would be hypocrisy). And this profession fully meets my gambling character: you can either become a high-level professional, or you will remain one of the millions ... Probably, this is the case in any profession, but here everything depends only on you: on your own abilities, knowledge, aspirations. Raise your level, perseverance and desire to become a winner, to become the best. And this is not enough in me! .. I have one more professional dream. Almost forgot to write about it! The development of artificial intelligence has been underway for a long time, and scientists have already made great progress along this path. Perhaps, for most people, the phrase "artificial intelligence" is associated primarily with scary robots that have taken over the world, but I hasten to reassure everyone: these developments would incredibly help us in all areas - from medicine to consumer services! So this is another area in which I would really like to realize myself. Maybe I stated my plans for the future professional life somehow chaotically, but in fact I have a pretty clear idea of ​​​​how and what I will do. And most importantly - I have a goal and a desire to achieve it. Isn't that the main thing?

The question of choosing a profession always visits our minds, especially at the stages of graduation from school life. This question once visited me too… What should I devote myself to? Who? How? What activity to choose? Why? What to choose? Who to be? What's better? Who to ask? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

After much thought, ideas and desires, I nevertheless turned my eyes to one profession, of course, not without the help of my parents and friends, but still the desire to engage in this particular type of activity stopped an endless cycle of questions and judgments on the topic “Who to become ? I decided to choose the profession of a programmer!

Why the profession of a programmer? I chose this profession because of its relevance, opportunities and necessity today. More recently, with all my knowledge about this profession, I was attracted in this direction by the fact that the opportunities and knowledge after learning to program will always remain necessary, both for others and for me, in particular.

Creating websites, writing various software products, mastering the latest technologies, game development, confidence in working with a computer and other technologies, the ability to learn and master something new - all this makes you pay attention and think - why not? After all, it is interesting, it opens up new opportunities, talents, desire and prospects for the future. This is what attracted my attention and desire to study in this specialty.

History of admission To achieve my new goal, I chose the Taganrog Aviation College. V.M. Petlyakov, where for the second year I have been mastering various areas of this profession. At the stage of choosing a profession, there were many educational institutions, very different, with a variety of specialties, some of them managed to go on excursions. I was lucky enough to “get acquainted” with the aviation college absolutely by accident. But immediately after I crossed the threshold of this institution, it immediately became clear that this was what I needed, what I was not looking for, but I wanted so much. He assured me of his beauty, severity and lively atmosphere. And each time asking yourself the question - Is this what you need? I answer without hesitation and regret - Yes!

The stage of learning the specialty of programming takes place in different directions: - mastering programming languages, teaching the ability to write in a computer language; - training in the use of already created programs, such as text and graphic editors, design and creation of presentations, work with video and audio files. - the ability to create your own files, commands, operations in operating systems since their first appearance in our lives. - Viewing the computer from the inside, familiarization with its elements and parts, the ability to understand their work. But the most important thing that is taught in the specialty of programming is the ability to think differently from the rest, give free rein to fantasies and be able to do something unusual. But all this goes along with the training of discipline, responsibility, the ability to think logically, to be able to have a “cold”, technical mind along with sky-high desires.

To help master the profession and not get lost in its halls, teachers who know their business and their duties to students help. It is they who invest in us all their knowledge and instruct us on the possibility of acquiring greater, better understandings.

Having chosen this profession and taking part in the main role of its plot, I can look to the future with confidence. Who is such a programmer, where does he work and what are his characteristics? A programmer develops computer programs using special mathematical models. To date, three groups can be distinguished in the community of these specialists: Applied system web-programmers. It is up to application programmers how successful and safe work will be in a company that uses modern technical devices (whether it be an accounting program or a fire extinguishing system). The activity of system programmers is to work with system software. They can develop, create, manage operating systems. Web programmers, in turn, work in the network space, they create sites, ways to modernize and manage them.

It is interesting! Bill Gates, Mark Zuckerberg, Sean Parker, Torvalds Linus… All these people became famous thanks to their special talent in programming. Work in such a field is considered predominantly male, but the first programmer is a woman. This is the daughter of the famous English poet Byron - Ada Lovelace. It was thanks to her that the first methods of managing calculations appeared, which are still used in modern programming. Currently, the profession of a programmer has become very popular. First of all, this is due to the development of computer technology and the Internet. Such specialists are involved in the development of various programs for text editors, websites, games, video surveillance systems, alarm systems, etc. Programmer's Day - September 13 On September 11, 2009, Russian President Dmitry Medvedev signed Decree No. 1034, prepared by the Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications of the Russian Federation, which establishes a new official professional holiday in Russia - Programmer's Day.

Why do I like this profession? First, it allows you to delve into various areas of life. If you are writing a program for accounting, you must master all the nuances of accounting. You program a document management system - you master office work, a system for monitoring and executing decisions - you learn about how these processes are built at a particular enterprise. In fact, the program is your knowledge about a particular industry, embedded in its code. This allows you to constantly communicate with new people, learn something new. With the development of communication systems, another very attractive side of the profession has opened up - the possibility of remote work. Thanks to this, many of the programmers work at home, in the country, in warm countries on the ocean. This profession gives freedom of choice - where to live, with whom to work.

Everyone has their own way - their own way. It is determined by fate, or maybe by chance, or by the will of God. But there is always a choice - it is yours.

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