Read in brief quiet morning. Kazakov, analysis of the work quiet morning, plan

When we think of good stories, Chekhov, Turgenev, Bunin most often come to mind. But it would be a mistake to assume that, for example, in the second half of the 20th century there is no worthy representative of this genre. We present to the reader’s attention the work (summary) of Kazakov “Quiet Morning”. Yuri Pavlovich is a remarkable Soviet prose writer.

Confrontation between the city and the countryside represented by the main characters: Yashka and Volodka

As you know, a fertile topic. In general, there are no hackneyed topics in literature (this is not science), the main thing here is execution. Here is the story (summary) of Kazakov “Quiet Morning” tells exactly about this. It all starts with breathtakingly atmospheric and truthful descriptions of an ordinary rural morning.

One of the main characters - Yashka is going fishing. Everything is as in the textbook: I got up early, dug up worms and followed my companion Volodya. Here it must be said that Yashka was a rural boy, and Volodka, on the contrary, was a Muscovite.

They met. Yashka is cheerful and fresh, although he got up earlier than Volodya, and he was sleepy and with a "fixed" face. As they walked towards the river, the boys exchanged barbs, or rather, not even like that: Yashka attacked, and Volodka sluggishly fought back.

Yashka scoffed at how his fishing partner prepared for a responsible event: wrong clothes, wrong walk, wrong inspiration, etc. What can I say, one word - urban.

The reader may reasonably ask if too much space is given in the article with the topic “The work (summary) of Kazakov“ Quiet Morning ”to the skirmish of boys? Dear reader, in fact, a not too serious conflict of guys is important for intrigue and subsequent climax, so be patient.

Deep place. Bream

The guys chose a place for a long time. Rather, so Yashka accurately pointed out the most "bread" place. It, unfortunately, turned out to be quite deep. But after all, the guys didn’t plan to swim, but for fish, the depth is the very thing. What kind of fish can be caught in shallow water? From this point on, the plot of the story picks up pace and becomes extremely exciting. We remind you that the focus of our attention is the composition (summary) of Kazakov “Quiet Morning”.

There is fishing. The guys are trying to catch prey. Yashka, of course, does a little better, Volodya a little worse. But the village boy still misses his first fish, which upsets him. Still would! He does not want to lose face in front of the city.

And yet, in this duel, the village celebrated a victory over the city - Yashka caught Bream. Before the boys had time to rejoice at the common good fortune, Volodya's something also pecked. And so impressive that the fishing rod did not obey the fisherman.

Yashka was distracted by his prey and did not see how the fish dragged his friend to the depths (or maybe the boy himself slipped on the wet river sand and slid into the water). Yashka turned to the place where Volodya was supposed to stand, but his partner was no longer there. His head almost disappeared under water (the place was deep). Suddenly, the story written by Y. Kazakov (“Quiet Morning”: a summary and analysis is of direct interest to us) becomes disturbingly tragic and I really want the boy to survive.

The fear and heroism of Yashka

At first, the hero, standing on land, got scared and rushed as fast as he could into the village. But he suddenly realized that such a journey would be fatal for Volodya, it would cost a friend his life. Therefore, Yashka returned and tried to pull his comrade out, but he, like any drowned man, began to pull the savior to the bottom. Yashka thought that the two of them would now say goodbye to life, this sometimes happens in such situations.

Unhooking Volodya's hands, Yashka climbed ashore, then turned around, and Volodka completely disappeared under the water. And then the hero decides to make another attempt. He dives and sees that his friend's leg is entangled in seaweed. Yashka freed his comrade's limb and this time pulled him ashore, then rendered first aid, apparently obeying some intuitive impulse. Volodya began to spit out and push water out of himself. When a friend came to his senses, Yashka burst into tears. We think it is unnecessary to say why. Then the guys were already crying together, not embarrassed by their tears, because on this day they were actually born again.

This concludes Yu.P. Kazakov Quiet Morning. The summary continues and includes the answer to another important question.

True friendship is so contradictory

Now, we think, the reader understands why the boys' journey to the river was described in such detail. Yes, Yashka sees the shortcomings of his friend, he soberly assesses him, but despite this, the boy risked his life for the sake of his friend, he did not leave him to die in the river, did not give up.

He is a true friend. The most reliable is not the one who constantly compliments you, admires your mind, but the one who at the right time will give you a shoulder. It is necessary to judge a person not by words or even by thoughts, but only by deeds. And we are sure that Volodya and Yashka are now friends forever.

In the summer, many children from the city come to the village, they came to stay with their grandmother and Volodya, a city boy who had never seen a real field, meadow, or lake. Volodya is interested in village life, but fishing attracts him most of all. Volodya does not know how to fish, but for this he has a new village friend Yashka, with whom he just agreed to go fishing.

Fishing is scheduled for the early morning, because Yashka got up before everyone else in the house, even his mother had not yet begun the morning milking, and the roosters were still silently resting on their perches. It was quiet in the village, Yashka climbed out of the window and went to dig worms. He was in a good mood, he loved to fish, but he always did it alone, and yesterday this neighbor boy approached him and asked him to go fishing with him. It is not clear why Yashka agreed, although he did not want to at all.

After the worms were dug up, Yashka went to wake up Volodya, he woke up with great reluctance, he did not at all expect that he would have to get up so early, and did not understand why the fish could not wait until he had slept. He expressed this opinion to Yashka, which made him very angry. Even more Yashka got angry after Volodya refused to go to the river barefoot and preferred to wear boots.

After arguing a little about this, Yashka and Volodka go to the river. For fishing, Yashka chose the most remote place, local guys rarely went there, since they all preferred not only to fish, but also to swim, and it was dangerous to swim in this lake backwater, a terrible river octopus lived there, which dragged everyone who dared under water take a dip.

On the way to the backwater, the guys pass through the fields and small forests outside the village, hear the rumble of an approaching tractor, enjoy the life that is awakening in the village. For Yashka, these sounds are quite common, but Volodya is very surprised, he never woke up so early and awakening nature is a wonder for him. There is no limit to Volodya's admiration for everything that happens to him, the upcoming fishing, the catch and the very act of being in the village.

Finally, the boys get to the backwater. The water in it is cold, muddy, the place chosen is deep and steep. Yashka took out a box of worms and poured half of them into Volodya, showing him where and how to stand in order to start fishing. Volodya exactly follows the instructions of his new friend, but fishing is something else for him, he chats incessantly when he needs to be silent, pours out his soul to Yashka and tries to find out his opinion about everything that is happening around.

This urban behavior, Yashka does not like at all, he is already beginning to regret that he agreed to this venture, the local village boys are much more restrained, they would give everything for Yashka to show them this place and allow them to fish here, and Volodya even does not understand what honor Yashka renders to him.

Meanwhile, the flourishing was indomitably coming, Volodya's float twitched, a rather weighty fish hung on it. Delighted and confused, Volodya barely has time to inform Yashka about this, as the fish breaks off the hook. An angry Yashka scolds Volodya for what the world is worth, because it is his fault that he failed to catch such excellent prey.

Volodya is upset, but soon his mood improves, a hefty bream gets on the hook to Yashka, the boy tries to pull him closer to the shore and, using a special catch, pull him out of the water. The bream resists, and Volodya watches this struggle with pleasure, not noticing that he is coming to the very edge of the clay cliff.

Volodya's boots are slippery and he slides into the cold water with a loud cry. At the first moment, Yashka thinks that Volodya was joking and will now emerge, Yashka even prepared a large clod of earth to throw at a friend, as a punishment for frightening off such a fish. But Volodya does not know how to swim, the whirlpool begins to suck him in and only air bubbles appear on the surface.

Yashka was terribly frightened and rushed away from the river, deciding that Volodya was taken by the very octopus, about which the children made so many legends. But having run away for some distance and having come to his senses, Yashka understands that he should return and help his friend. He rushes to the river and, without undressing, dives, grabbing Volodka, who is still floundering, by his clothes. But the pool is insidious, he does not want to let go of his prey, Yashka also begins to sink, but finds strength in himself and, pushing off with his feet from Volodya's body, emerges to dive again and this time to pull the already lifeless comrade out of the water.

Having dragged Volodya to the shore, Yashka begins to sob loudly, the boy cannot bring his friend to his senses, he thinks that Volodka drowned himself. But after artificial respiration hastily done, water begins to pour from Volodya's mouth, and he himself opens his eyes and is surprised that, it turns out, he could drown himself. Volodya does not remember everything that happened after he fell into the water, and Yashka sobs nearby on the grass, wiping his tears with a piece of trouser leg.

Yuri Kazakov

Quiet morning

Sleepy roosters had just crowed, it was still dark in the hut, the mother did not milk the cow and the shepherd did not drive the herd into the meadows when Yashka woke up. He sat up in bed, staring for a long time at the bluish sweaty windows, at the vaguely whitening stove...

The pre-dawn dream is sweet, and the head falls on the pillow, and the eyes stick together, but Yashka overcame himself, stumbling, clinging to benches and chairs, began to wander around the hut, looking for old pants and a shirt.

After eating milk and bread, Yashka took fishing rods in the hallway and went out onto the porch. The village, like a big duvet, is covered with fog. The nearby houses are still visible, the distant ones are barely visible as dark spots, and even further, towards the river, nothing is visible anymore, and it seems that there has never been a windmill on a hill, or a fire tower, or a school, or a forest on the horizon. .. Everything has disappeared, disappeared now, and Yashkin's hut turned out to be the center of the small visible world.

Someone woke up before Yashka, knocking near the forge with a hammer. Pure metallic sounds, breaking through the fog, reach a large barn, echoing faintly from there. It seems that two knock: one is louder, the other is quieter.

Yashka jumped off the porch, swung his fishing rods at the rooster, which had just begun its song, merrily trotted to the barn. At the barn, he pulled out a rusty mower from under the board, began to dig the ground. Almost immediately, red and purple cold worms began to come across. Thick and thin, they equally quickly went into the loose earth, but Yashka still managed to grab them and soon threw in an almost full jar. Sprinkling some fresh earth on the worms, he ran down the path, climbed over the wattle fence, and made his way back to the barn, where his new friend, Volodya, was sleeping in the hayloft.

Yashka put his soiled fingers in his mouth and whistled. Then he spat and listened.

Volodya! he called. - Get up!

Volodya stirred in the hay, fumbled and rustled there for a long time, and finally, awkwardly tears, stepping on his untied shoelaces. His face, wrinkled after sleep, was meaningless, like a blind man's, hay dust was crammed into his hair, but it probably got into his shirt, because, standing already below, next to Yashka, he kept shrugging his shoulders and scratching his back.

Isn't it early? he asked hoarsely, yawned and, swaying, grabbed the ladder with his hand.

Yashka got angry: he got up a whole hour earlier, dug up worms, dragged fishing rods ... And if, to tell the truth, then he got up today because of this scumbag, he wanted to show him the fish places - and instead of gratitude, “it’s early "!

For whom it is early, and for whom it is not early! - he answered angrily and with disdain examined Volodya from head to toe.

Volodya looked out into the street, his face brightened, his eyes sparkled, he began hastily lacing up his boots. But for Yashka, all the charm of the morning was already poisoned.

Are you wearing boots? he asked contemptuously, and looked at the protruding toe of his bare foot. - Will you wear galoshes?

Volodya said nothing, blushed, and set to work on another boot.

Well, yes ... - Yashka continued melancholy, putting the fishing rods against the wall. - You there, in Moscow, I suppose, they don’t go barefoot ...

So what? - Volodya left the shoe and looked down into the wide, mockingly angry face of Yashka.

Nothing... Run home, take your coat.

I'll have to run! - Volodya answered through his teeth and blushed even more.

Yashka is bored. In vain he got involved with this whole affair ... Why Kolka and Zhenya Voronkovs are fishermen, and even they admit that there is no better fisherman in the village than him. Just take me to the place and show me - they will fall asleep with apples! And this one ... came yesterday, polite ... "Please, please" ... Hit him in the neck, or what?

And you put on a tie, - Yashka quipped and laughed hoarsely.

We have a fish offended when you poke your nose at her without a tie.

Volodya, finally, coped with his boots and left the shed, nostrils trembling with resentment. Yashka reluctantly followed him, and the guys silently, without looking at each other, walked down the street. They walked through the village, and the fog receded before them, revealing more and more huts and sheds, and a school, and long rows of milk-white farm buildings ... Like a miserly owner, the fog showed all this only for a minute, then closed again tightly behind.

Volodya suffered severely. He was angry with himself for the rude answers to Yashka, he seemed to himself at that moment awkward and pitiful. He was ashamed of his awkwardness, and in order to somehow drown out this unpleasant feeling, he thought, hardening. “Okay, let ... Let him scoff, he still recognizes me, I won’t let him laugh! Just think, the importance is to go barefoot! But at the same time, with frank envy, even with admiration, he looked at Yashka's bare feet and at the canvas bag for fish, and at the patched trousers and gray shirt worn especially for fishing. He envied Yashkin's tan and that special gait, in which the shoulders and shoulder blades move, and even the ears, and which many village children consider to be a special chic.

We passed by a well with an old frame overgrown with greenery.

Stop! - Yashka said gloomily. - Let's drink!

He went to the well, rattled his chain, pulled out a heavy bucket of water, greedily clung to it. He did not want to drink, but he believed that there was nowhere better than this water, and therefore, every time, passing by the well, he drank it with great pleasure. Water overflowed, splashed on his bare feet, he pressed them, but he drank and drank, occasionally breaking away and breathing noisily.

On, drink! he said at last to Volodya, wiping his lips with his sleeve.

Volodya did not want to drink either, but in order not to completely irritate Yashka, he obediently crouched down on the tub and began to draw water in small sips, until the back of his head ached from the cold.

Well, how's the water? Yashka inquired proudly when Volodya moved away from the well.

Legal! - Volodya responded and shivered.

I suppose there is no such thing in Moscow? Yashka squinted venomously.

Volodya did not answer, he only drew air through clenched teeth and smiled reconcilingly.

Did you catch fish? - asked Yashka.

No ... Only on the Moscow River I saw how they were fishing, - Volodya answered in a fallen voice and timidly looked at Yashka.

This confession somewhat softened Yashka, and, feeling the jar of worms, he said, as if by the way:

Yesterday our head of the club in the Pleshansk Bochaga saw a catfish ...

Volodya's eyes sparkled. Immediately forgetting his dislike for Yashka, he quickly asked:

Big?

And you thought! Two meters ... Or maybe all three - you can't make out in the dark. Our club manager was already frightened, he thought - a crocodile. Do not trust?

You're lying! Volodya exhaled enthusiastically and shrugged his shoulders. But it was clear from his eyes that he believed everything unconditionally.

I'm lying? - Yashka was amazed. - Do you want to go fishing in the evening? Well?

Can i? Volodya asked hopefully; his ears turned pink.

And what! - Yashka spat and wiped his nose with his sleeve. - I have gear. We’ll catch frogs, we’ll catch vines ... we’ll capture creeps - there are still chubs there - and for two dawns! We'll light a fire at night... Will you go?

Volodya became unusually cheerful, and now he only felt how good it was to leave the house in the morning. How nice and easy it is to breathe, how you want to run along this soft road, rush at full speed, bouncing and squealing with delight.

What is that strange tinkle back there? Who is this suddenly, as if striking over and over again on a tense tight string, shouted clearly and melodically in the meadows? Where was it with him? Or maybe it wasn't? But why, then, is this feeling of delight and happiness so familiar?

What is it that chirped so loudly in the field? Motorbike?

Volodya looked inquiringly at Yashka.

Tractor! - Yashka said importantly.

Tractor? But why is he cracking?

This is what he starts. Now it will start. Listen... In-in... Heard? Buzzed! Well, now go! This is Fedya Kostylev - he plowed all night with headlights ... He slept a little, then went again.

Volodya looked in the direction from where the rumble of the tractor was heard, and immediately asked:

Are fogs always like this?

Not... When it's clean. And when it’s later, closer to September, you look and it will hit you with frost. In general, the fish takes in the fog - have time to carry it!

What kind of fish do you have?

Is it a fish? Any fish. And there are crucian carp on the stretches, pike ... Well, then these - perch, roach, bream ... Another tench - you know the tench? - like a pig. That's fat! The first time I caught it myself - my mouth was open.

How many can be caught?

Anything happens. Another time it was five kilos, and another time it was only ... for a cat.

What is it whistling? - Volodya stopped, raised his head.

It? These ducks are flying.

Yeah... I know... What's this?

Thrushes are calling. They flew to the mountain ash to Aunt Nastya in the garden. Did you catch thrushes?

Never caught.

Mishka Kayunenka has a net, wait a minute, let's go to catch They, thrushes, thirsty ... They fly in flocks across the fields, take worms from under the tractor. You stretch the net, sketch the mountain ash, hide and wait. As soon as they fly in, five pieces will immediately climb under the net. They are funny; Not everything is true, but there are sensible ones. I had one who lived all winter, so he knew how to do everything: both as a steam locomotive and as a saw ...

Title of the work: Quiet morning
Yuri Pavlovich Kazakov
Year of writing: 1954
Genre of work: story
Main characters: two boys - rural Yashka and urban Volodya.

The plot of a fascinating work by Yuri Kazakov about the possibility of a true friendship between completely dissimilar children will reveal a brief summary of the story "Quiet Morning" for the reader's diary.

Plot

No matter how hard it is, Yashka gets up early: gets dressed, has breakfast, digs worms and runs to wake up his new friend from Moscow - Volodya. Having quenched their thirst with well water, the boys go fishing to the whirlpool, which is considered the most “fishy” place.

Yashka missed the first fish, but very soon pulled a huge bream out of the water. Suddenly, a lump of earth from under Volodya's feet slides into a pool. The city kid finds himself in the water and desperately floundering. Yashka rushes to help and pulls him ashore. To clear his lungs of water, Yashka lifts Volodya's legs up and shakes him as best he can. Water flows from the mouth of the drowning boy, a spasm passes through his muscles, he groans and comes to his senses. Realizing that everything is behind, Yashka starts to roar. Volodya roared after him.

Conclusions (my opinion)

At first, two dissimilar boys were connected by a common cause - a passion for fishing. Now, after an accident on the water, their friendship is sure to become much stronger. It is unlikely that reasonable Volodya will be able to forget how his friend rushed into a dangerous pool to help him out.

The quiet morning of Kazakov is remembered not only by the beauty of the writer's style, but also by its truthful semantic content. The reader should take a closer look at the features of the plot and the behavior of the characters.

Questions and tasks

1. What is the difference between Yashka's behavior on the way to the river and Volodya's behavior?

Yashka gets up through a dream, he manages to overcome himself. When collecting gear, he behaves in a collected manner and does everything very quickly. Volodya, on the contrary, is not very happy about the new morning, he wakes up with difficulty and doubts that it is worth going fishing.

On the way to the river, Yashka tries to show himself as an experienced fisherman. After Volodya offends him with his question “Isn’t it too early?”, he wants to humiliate the city guest in every possible way. Volodya, realizing how much he wants to fish, does not contradict Yashka. For example, he does not suffer from thirst at all, but drinks water from the well, which Yashka offers him.

The quiet morning of Kazakov represents the penetration into the thoughts of two completely different boys, and the situation that makes them best friends.

By what signs did Yashka learn that ducks were flying, thrushes were ringing? What did he say about thrushes?

Yashka is familiar with the sounds that almost any living creature that can be found in a village makes. If it whistles, it means "uti", if it rings - a thrush. Yashka has special memories associated with this bird.

Once he caught one thrush and kept it for a whole winter. Drozd, according to Yashka, could scream in different ways: both like a locomotive and like a saw ...

2. How did the boys behave in a moment of danger?

When Volodya began to sink, Yashka thought that he would calmly swim out. He was even angry that the fish were now frightened and would not be caught. Yashka grabbed a clod of earth to throw at Volodya when he emerged. Volodya immediately began to scream. He wasn't scared at all. Realizing that he is drowning, Volodya randomly flounders in the water.

The main interest for the reader is Yashka. In the first minutes he wanted to call someone for help. Then the thought occurs to him that it is impossible to leave the drowning Volodya. And in the end, he decides to dive into the pool after him.

Such intensity of the plot is opposed to the title of the story - Kazakov's "Quiet Morning" is such only at the very beginning and at the end.

How to explain that Yashka, after everything ended happily, there was nothing sweeter in the world than the pale, frightened, suffering face of Volodya?

After Volodya was saved and turned out to be alive, Yashka was sincerely glad about this. After all, he endured so much when he saved him. Yashka almost drowned himself when Volodya began to pull him down. In addition, Yashka felt a great responsibility - he was the main one in this trip to the river.

What do you think the author could hide, but did not hide from the reader in Yashka's behavior?

Kazakov could write that Yashka was going to leave - for help, for a rope, away from this terrible place - anywhere, just not to know what happened here. Kazakov did not want to make an ideal hero out of Yashka, he showed this situation as if it had actually happened.

3. Prepare a retelling or reading the story by roles according to your own plan (optional)

To prepare a retelling, it is worth understanding the summary of the work.

Quiet morning Kazakov - summary

Country morning, early, foggy and quiet. Yashka, a local boy gets up at dawn to go fishing. He collects tackle and goes to wake up his new comrade Volodka, who has come to visit them from Moscow.

He is not very happy with such an early rise and asks Yashka - “Isn’t it early?” After such words, Yashka begins to get angry with him. However, they still go fishing. On the way to the river, Yashka tells Volodya many interesting stories: about the thrush he caught, the fish that is found in the river, the weather, etc.

On the river Yashka immediately catches a large bream. Volodya is also biting. But he does not cope with the fishing rod and falls into a deep pool. A minute later, Yashka realizes that his friend is drowning. He tries to call for help, but there is no one around. After a while, Yashka still decides to dive. After an unsuccessful attempt (Volodya clings to Yashka and almost drowns him), he crawls ashore and tries to escape. But his conscience won't let him. Yashka dives again.

Under water, he sees a terrible picture - the pale Volodka in an unnatural pose froze not in the depths of the pool. Then he grabs him by the shirt and pulls him ashore. After a while, Volodya comes to his senses. Both boys are incredibly happy to see each other.

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