The most beautiful places in Crimea. Photos and descriptions of the most beautiful places in Crimea

Greetings to all lovers of travel on the site "Me and the World"! Today we are going to Russia and consider the best vacation in the Crimea. According to the reviews of vacationers here are places of amazing beauty, but the prices “bite” a little. Well, let's look at where it is better to relax and how much a trip to the Russian Crimea will cost.

At any resort it is better to relax in the summer. And if there is no such possibility and your vacation falls only in the winter month? It's okay, in the Crimea you can have a good rest in the winter, having seen many sights. And if you are not too worried that you will be left without swimming in the sea, then go ahead to the snowy Crimea!

The weather here is quite pleasant all year round, and the winters are warm and short without severe cold. There is a lot of sun, and the temperature very rarely drops below zero, and even then usually at night. And in the south it even rises to +15 degrees. In the coldest February, there are both snowfalls and fogs, but at the end of the month blooming spring begins. And in March, the whole island begins to smell fragrant with the aromas of flowering fruit trees, and the air warms up with warm winds.

Traditions and architecture of many cultures intertwined in Crimea: the baptism of the Russian tsar, oriental beauty in the Bakhchisaray palace, the Italian Middle Ages in the Kafa fortress, Cimmerian culture in the Scythian burial mounds. Pushkin, Chekhov, Nikolay 2, Alexander 3…

Yes, and the rest in the winter months is quite inexpensive. You can rent a room per person for 300 rubles. per day, and luxury - for 1000 rubles. You can go on excursions by paying 2 times less than in summer. Winter tours, except for New Year's, for two will come out for only 5-10 thousand rubles.

Reviews of tourists, of course, differ. Many do not like the service, but everyone agrees on one thing: the peninsula is beautiful at any time of the year and its beauty fascinates. And although you won’t be able to swim, but taking a calm walk along the beach is a unique opportunity for lovers of a quiet and relaxing holiday.

If you are planning a holiday with your children, visit Evpatoria. Kids will love the beaches with small pebbles and white sand.

Water parks, a dolphinarium, parks with a variety of attractions - an ideal city for a family holiday. After swimming, you can walk along the ancient, narrow streets and breathe in the air of antiquity. In the western part of the city there are many children's camps, health resorts, sanatoriums. Therefore, if you have not chosen the private sector for recreation, then you can safely settle in one of the boarding houses.

Alushta- one of the largest cities in Crimea, where many hotels and sanatoriums have also been built for a comfortable stay, and many entertainment centers attract tourists at any time of the year.

The city is surrounded by mountains, so the climate here is more favorable and milder. The sea becomes the warmest in late June-early July until September (+23 degrees). Here you can not only relax, but also improve your health: 70 health resorts to choose from are perfect for a spa holiday.

Directors like to shoot films in the city. Here the “Prisoner of the Caucasus”, “Hearts of Three”, “Ships Storm the Bastions” and many tapes about Indians saw the light of day. This resort is most suitable for young people: surfing, kiting, diving are the most advanced water sports here.

small village Foros is famous for the cleanest beach on the southern coast of Crimea.

The name of the village was given by the Foros Church, built on a sheer cliff by the Greeks, who settled these places almost 2000 years ago. It was these lands that Catherine 2 granted to her favorite Potemkin, and he, in turn, sold Foros to a tea magnate, who turned the place into one of the best resorts in Crimea. There are no enterprises in the village and the population lives off the income from tourism.

In a small area, a large number of attractions are Balaklava.

There is definitely something to see here! The city is located in a bay surrounded by rocky shores on three sides. It is practically invisible from the sea, and in a storm of 4-6 points, there is a slight calm in the bay. Temples, fortresses, hunting lodges, the submarine museum are the most interesting places to visit.

Simeiz – one of the quiet and calm villages of the southern coast of Crimea.

The beaches are small and you have to get up early to get the best spot. And there is not much entertainment - a standard set: walks on the sea, diving, water park.

small town Partenite with the famous Bear Mountain is located in the south of the peninsula. The first settlements have been discovered since the Stone Age.

A magnificent place here is the Paradise Park with its 200-year-old olive grove. Next, visit the Stone Museum with over 1,000 items on display. And, of course, have fun in the dolphinarium.

The beaches are very pleasant and equipped with umbrellas, massage tables, sun loungers. The entrance to the sea is smooth without sharp drops in depth.

In the southeastern part of Crimea, not far from the city of Sudak, there is New World- the village is rightfully considered a "paradise".

Three bays, named for the color of the water: Blue, Blue and Green, are considered the most beautiful. In the New World, there are beaches for every taste, with warm water and hidden from the wind. And the seabed is just a storehouse for divers: underwater caves, sunken ships, interesting flora and fauna. These are pluses, but of the minuses - rather high prices.

Major port city Feodosia- industrial center of Crimea . The beautiful name translates as "given by God."

Summers are hot and the sea warms up quickly, so you can swim until mid-autumn. For families with children there is a special Children's City Beach. In the evening, you can visit discos and entertainment centers located right in the water. Unusual museums of hang gliding and money can be visited if you want to learn something unusual.

West of Feodosia is a resort town Koktebel. This is the "land of blue peaks", covered with mountains overgrown with forests.

People come here mainly as "savages": to sit by the tent under the starry sky, to sing songs by the fire. Of course, there are wonderful pebble and sandy beaches that are safe for families with children.

Alupka considered the blue pearl of the southern Crimea. Initially, the city belonged to the Ottoman Empire, and in the 18th century Grigory Potemkin became its owner.

The most beautiful place was visited by famous artists: Shishkin, Aivazovsky and others. Alupka park, Vorontsov's palace, holy temples, Karst caves - this is not much that the resort city offers.

Village Olenevka perfect for a quiet relaxing holiday by the sea.

Without industrial plants and major highways, with clean air and ecological beaches - families with children usually relax in Olenevka. There are many hotels, hotels, boarding houses where you can choose the best places.

In the 19th century, a tiny town Livadia noticed Alexander 2, who ordered to build a palace here for the rest of the royal family.

And in 1945, it was here that the Yalta Conference of the three allies took place: the USSR, Great Britain and the USA. The healing climate can help in the treatment of the cardiovascular and musculoskeletal systems.

Once beautiful beaches now do not attract visitors: everything is old and falling apart, only the sea remains clean and beautiful.

Located at the foot of the mountain Gurzuf, has several dozens of different sanatoriums and hotels.

For the beauty of extraordinary landscapes, excellent climate and ecology, tourists fell in love with the city. City beaches are good, but you have to pay for comfort: the cost of a sun lounger or umbrella is up to 600 rubles. There are very clean and cozy small beaches where you can retire, but you need to get to them by boat.

Picturesque Miskhor for 100 years it has been chosen by tourists for summer holidays. The village stretched for 10 km along the coast.

Rest here is available to people with any budget. Renting a house with children for couples will be quite profitable, many homeowners offer discounts. There are sanatoriums and boarding houses. Miskhor is a rather ancient settlement, inhabited by Greeks, and during the period of joining Russia, they built their residences here: Dolgoruky, Naryshkin, Shuvalov.

For Muslims who want to visit the Crimea, special Halal tours have been developed, including visits to the Muslim sights of the peninsula. This unforgettable journey through time through the places of life of the Crimean Tatars will last for 10 days for those who wish.

Recreation center Batiliman located in the homonymous area.

The health resort does not work in the off-season, but as soon as the air warms up, the base accepts tourists. There are only 200 beds, with different numbers of beds in the rooms. Three meals a day, private beach, summer cinema and library.

Massandra- a small cozy village. The warm sea, hot but mild climate, picturesque nature have always attracted vacationers here.

The hallmark of the town are wine cellars and the most delicious wines listed in the Guinness Book of Records.

In Massandra, the nearest public beach is 2 km from the village, which can be reached through Massandra Park or several bus stops. The beach is divided into several parts: from simple to VIP-zone.

On the Azov coast Crimea rest is a little different from the Black Sea.

There are no high mountains and rugged vegetation. But there is a steppe, a mild climate and a warm wind. The sea begins to warm up already in April and the swimming season lasts until mid-October - a good vacation for couples with children.

One of the sights of Crimea - The swallow nest - this is not only a popular and magnificent palace, located on a sheer cliff, but also a boarding house in Sudak and a guest house in the village of Solnechnogorskoye.

Now the palace is an architectural and exhibition museum with a terrace and a small park.

The Crimean peninsula has become very popular and therefore prices for holidays and tours have increased by almost 10%. How much will a holiday for two cost? Tours with a flight from Russia to various resorts of the peninsula will cost from 24,000 rubles. or from $400.

What to choose as a holiday in the Crimea is up to you. We can only give a little advice - the air of the peninsula heals and saturates with freshness for the whole year. The beauty of Crimea is known far beyond its borders, but you should definitely see it with your own eyes. How much money you need to take with you depends on your capabilities, but you can relax for any amount.

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We say goodbye to you and maybe we will meet at one of the Crimean resorts, somewhere in August. Liked the information, share with your friends.

Crimea has always been considered one of the most beautiful resorts in the world. The peninsula is full of natural and historical attractions that attract tourists from all over the world. There are places in Crimea that every person should visit. Today we want to show you the most beautiful places in Crimea!

This reservoir is one of the most beautiful places in Crimea. The color of the water in it is really emerald. It is worth plunging into this lake, you immediately get the feeling as if you are in paradise. Its water is crystal clear.If you want to spend your vacation with benefit and get a lot of pleasant sensations, you should definitely visit this fabulous place of the Crimean peninsula.

This very interesting and beautiful landmark of the Crimea consists of clay rocks. Hundreds of years ago, it was quite large. Over time, the water and rains washing over it significantly reduced the size of the cape.

It received the name "Chameleon" due to the fact that during the day it changes its shades more than twenty times. In the morning you can observe a bluish tint, by the evening it can change to golden. This bewitching picture of the Crimea can be observed all day and just admire the play of the sun's rays on the amazing rocks.

The Swallow's Nest is one of the most beautiful places in Crimea near the sea, it is a great pride of the peninsula. The architectural structure is very reminiscent of an ancient castle, which is located on a high cliff. At the base there is a bay and a pier. At the moment, the building houses the Swallow's Nest restaurant. Here you can taste delicious dishes, as well as admire the wonderful view of the sea and the entire southern coast of Crimea. There are also exhibition halls that will tell about the history of Crimea.

You can get here by taxi or public transport, but you will get more pleasure and impressions from a boat trip.

4. Waterfall Jur - Jur

Waterfall Dzhur - Dzhur - the most powerful and full-flowing waterfall of the Crimea, in addition, very beautiful. Its name translates as "eternally murmuring." The height is 15 meters. The flow of water is so powerful that even in the most severe drought it does not dry out. The water is crystal clear, but swimming in it is not worth it, as stones fall along with the flow of water. Therefore, it is better for them to admire from the side. The waterfall is located in a very picturesque area of ​​Crimea. You will get a lot of pleasant impressions.

In this magical place of the Crimea, you can observe unique plants and trees shrouded in mist, which is formed as a result of water sprays.Not far from the waterfall is the cave Dzhur - Dzhur. Its length is about 800 meters and the depth is 22 meters. This interesting place is also surrounded by various types of trees. A trip here will give you great pleasure.

The Valley of Ghosts is one of the most beautiful places in Crimea. The mysterious area is represented by a large number of rocks of various shapes. Some of them are very similar to the figures of people and animals. If you watch the figures for several hours, you can see what amazing shapes the shadows that fall from the rocks take and move. That is why the locals call them ghosts.

The most famous was a twenty-meter rock, which was given the name "Catherine's Bust". Watching from afar, you can see the image of the queen sitting on the throne. Unfortunately, if you get closer to her, this image disappears, but still remains mysterious.A walk along this valley in the Crimea, created by nature itself, will not leave anyone indifferent.

This is a unique Crimean nature reserve, which occupies a vast territory. Here are plants and animals listed in the Red Book. On an excursion here you can only get accompanied by staff along a separate eco-trail. In the reserve there are about three thousand representatives of plants and about six thousand species of animals, fish and reptiles.

Not far from the reserve in 1927, semi-precious stones were mined, but this activity was stopped at the request of the inhabitants.

On the territory there are observation platforms from which a bewitching view of the mountains and rocks opens. The most famous of them are Ivan the Robber, Devil's Finger, Golden Gate.There is another way to view the reserve - along the sea path. It also runs throughout the protected area.

The Cup of Love is a natural structure resembling a bathroom. It contains crystal clear water, which enters from the open sea through a small tunnel. This beautiful place in Crimea is popular with young people.

It has long been believed that if a couple jumps into a bowl, holding hands and they do not open, then this is a sign of a happy, full consent of family life.Although the water in the reservoir is quite cold, this does not stop anyone from visiting the most romantic corner of Crimea.

Another beautiful sight of Crimea is the Nikitsky Botanical Garden. It occupies a huge territory, which cannot be bypassed even for the whole day. Several thousand plants and shrubs are grown here. There are whole plantations of beautiful flowers, a cactus garden. Flowering here can be observed all year round, a parade of tulips is held, then roses, lilies and chrysanthemums.

Also on the territory there is the most famous square, on which there is a very beautiful pool. Here is a resting place for visitors. On the other side is a sculpture of the goddess Flora.

One of the most beautiful places in the mountainous Crimea is the top of Mount Ai-Petri. From above you can admire picturesque meadows and rocks. In addition, this is the foggiest and windiest place on the peninsula.

A hiking trail leads to the top of the mountain, but it is better to get there by cable car. To enjoy the heavenly views down, it is better to go down on foot. The road was laid to Yalta itself.

10. Bay in Balaklava

The real decoration of the Crimean town of Balaklava is the bay. Since ancient times, it has pleased the eyes of travelers and protected local residents from enemies. Near the bay is the ancient fortress of Chembalo.

The bay is surrounded by mountains that protect the city from winds and strong waves. This place is considered the best in Crimea for yachting. On the right bank of the bay was a secret submarine repair plant, which has now been converted into a museum.

11. Genoese fortress (Sudak)

In fact, it was once a fortress and protected the locals from the invasion of strangers. Now only a part of this medieval structure remains, but looking at it, it will be possible to imagine what the area looked like in Byzantine times, because it was in the 6th-10th centuries that the first fortifications appeared.

12. Vorontsov Palace (Alupka)

It is also called the "pearl of the Crimean architecture", and not in vain. This majestic Crimean building in neo-Moorish style catches the eye already thanks to its facade - what can we say about the interior design?! The palace is surrounded by a wonderful park with neat alleys, fountains and many types of well-groomed vegetation. It was designed by the talented botanist Karl Kebach. But the building itself was erected according to the project of Edward Blore - he also took part in the planning of some areas of Buckingham Palace and Westminster Abbey.

13. Tauric Chersonese (Sevastopol)

In 2013, this place on the territory of Crimea was included in the UNESCO list. The ancient Greek colony was founded in 422-421 BC. The remaining ruins will tell a little about the Crimean peninsula and its history. The amphitheater is even partially preserved here, and walking through the ruins, you can try to imagine how the Greeks, Romans and other peoples, the predecessors of the local inhabitants of Crimea, wandered through the same places.

You should definitely visit these and many other beautiful sights of Crimea while traveling to the peninsula. This is truly one of the most beautiful places in the world where you can just relax, enjoy nature or make great photo shoots.

Very nice video of Crimea

Going on vacation to the Crimea, tourists will be able to visit local Switzerland, the famous pink lake, see the mud volcano, meet the sunrise in the Baidar Valley and enjoy the picturesque views of the Kachinsky Canyon.

The portal "" has prepared the TOP of the most beautiful places in Crimea, where you will not meet crowds of tourists.

Kachinsky Canyon

Broken in the mountain range by the river Kachay, this canyon, with a width of 150 meters, is rather difficult to access. On the steep rocky slopes of the canyon there are picturesque capes-bastions, at their foot there are huge grottoes-niches.

In the grottoes, sites of primitive man were found: flint tools and bones of extinct animals. This monument of the Quaternary period of the relief development of the foothill Crimea clearly convinces us of the enormous destructive and creative power of flowing waters.

Zelenogorye

Zelenogorie is called “Crimean Switzerland” for its majestic mountains, green meadows and unique microclimate. Right in the village there is a mountain lake and the path to the waterfalls begins, which are 10 minutes on foot.

In Zelenogorye you can relax in the bosom of nature, as you once rested in the village with your grandmother. The cabins offer stunning views of the mountains, where goats, sheep and horses roam. In the spring, nightingales flood into the blackberry thickets, and in summer the cicadas chirp. Griffon vultures soar high in the sky.

Rock-ships in the Opuk Reserve

In the east of Crimea, near Cape Opuk, 4 kilometers from the coast, there are rocks unique to Crimea. These are four Meotic limestone reefs, which are distinguished by absolutely incredible strength, which has not allowed the sea to destroy them for many hundreds of thousands of years.

Elken-Kaya, Karavia, Petra-Karavia, Elchen-Kaya - these are the names of these hard-to-reach rocks, which today are the nesting place for cormorants. The Opuk Nature Reserve is located on the southern coast of the Kerch Peninsula and covers the entire massif of Mount Opuk. The reserve covers an area of ​​1592.3 hectares, of which 62 hectares are the Black Sea.

Mud volcano Jau-Tepe

You will see the Jau-Tepe mud volcano, unique in size, on the southwestern plain of the Kerch Peninsula near the outskirts of the village of Vulkanovka, 12 km south of the village of Leninskoye near the Feodosia-Kerch road. Vegetation typical for these places is steppe wormwood-fescue.

On the spreading slightly undulating plain, a large hill about 60 m high with steep slopes and a foot dissected by ravines immediately attracts attention. This is the Jau-Tepe mud volcano. Its slopes are covered with cracked hilly mud, which has repeatedly poured out from the top.

Dzhangul tract

The Dzhangul tract is a picturesque rock heap, stretching for 5 km along the northwestern coast of Cape Tarkhankut. The relief of the coast with accumulations of characteristic layered rocky chaos was formed by landslides, a large number of bizarre limestone figures were created by weathering and abrasion.

The largest landslide massif of Dzhangul is located near Ternovskaya gully: its length is about 500 m, width is 200 m. Cormorants, sheldons, starlings, partridges, flycatchers, warblers and other birds nest among stones, in niches and crevices of rocks. The ruins of the ancient Greek customs have been preserved in the Bolshoy Kastel gully.
Since 1980, Dzhangul has been a protected landscape reserve of local importance. Its cozy terraces are popular among lovers of secluded relaxation alone with nature.

Sunny Valley

Solnechnaya Dolina is a village in the southeast of Crimea. It is part of the Sudak City District of the Republic of Crimea. The most picturesque place, one of the pearls of the Crimean winemaking.

The pride of local winemakers is the red dessert wine Black Doctor, in the production of which local grape varieties are used, grown only here, due to the limited amount of raw materials - the production volume is limited.

Koyashskoye lake

One of the most fantastic and beautiful places on the Crimean peninsula is the Koyashsky pink salt lake. Its shores are made up of crystallized salt, which smells like violets. The color of the water in the spring is soft pink, and by the summer it becomes rich red. The mirror surface of the lake contains incredible landscapes made up of salt icebergs and frozen stones.

This lake is actually considered to be something like a gigantic natural chemical laboratory, where you can explore the ability to survive in an aggressive environment of microorganisms and living beings. Incredibly, the bottom of the lake is an extinct mud volcano, and the pink color of the water is due to microscopic green algae, which leads a vigorous activity there.

Sunrise over Kiik-Atlama

Kiik-Atlama - a bare steep cape, far out into the sea; the northern part is massive, with a high pyramidal top, the southern part is lower and narrower.
The bays near the cape are difficult to access from land, so they are loved by local divers and yachting enthusiasts for relaxing without prying eyes.

Baidarskaya valley

The Baydar Valley is one of the most beautiful places in Crimea, located in a natural amphitheater - surrounded by mountains on all sides. The height of the valley is about 260 meters above sea level, the length is 16 km, the width is up to 8 km

Lucky - Crimean Khatyn

Laki is a disappeared village in the Bakhchisarai region of the Republic of Crimea. It was located in the middle part of the Second Ridge of the Crimean Mountains, in a small valley that flows into the Kacha River on the left in the upper reaches.

On March 23, 1942, the village was captured by the Nazis, all the inhabitants of the village: 16 adults and 1 child were shot (according to other sources, burned), and the village was completely destroyed for supporting and harboring partisans.

Now the church of St. Luke, the only surviving building of the village, is being restored by the believers. The monks living here do not have such benefits of civilization as electricity, running water or a normal road. You can get here by car with a decent clearance, but having been here once, you will never forget this place. A dizzying panorama of the surrounding mountains, the intoxicating smell of meadow grasses and echoing bell ringing penetrate the very, very heart…

Today Crimea has become very popular among tourists. Perhaps this was the accession to Russia. One way or another, there is something to look at. Agree, it would be silly to just lie the whole vacation on the sand near the sea, when there are so many unique and interesting things around. Many compare Crimea with Greece, due to the fact that there is almost everything here, from noble estates and palaces to wonderful large museums and galleries, but about everything in turn. Here you will learn about the most and their stories.

The most beautiful places in Crimea. top 10

So, we have selected the 10 most interesting and visited places on the Crimean peninsula. Of course, there are many more sights here, but we will limit ourselves to ten. And you can explore the resorts of the Crimea.

1. Ghost Valley

This place is located on the western slope of the Demerdzhi mountains. Nature has done a great job here, creating natural mountain slopes, cornices and niches. Of particular interest is the Valley of Ghosts at sunset and dawn. Live it looks very interesting and beautiful.

1. Bay Balaklava

It is located near the city of Sevastopol. Many years ago, the path for tourists was completely closed here, because. there was a submarine base. Here you can also look at the ancient fortress, which is called Chembalo. Any tourist will be interested in visiting Balaklava Bay. In principle, today it is not empty, and is visited by numerous tourists from all over the world.

1. Cape Tarkhankut

This place attracts many divers and windsurfers. It is worth noting that it is here that the cleanest water in the Crimea. There are excellent natural paintings, which you can admire for hours.

1. New World

This place in the Crimea is one of the most visited by tourists. The glory of the New World has received many reasons. Here is the Royal Beach. It was named so due to the fact that Nicholas II liked to rest here. The shore on the beach is sandy, and the water washing it is warm and clean. It is noteworthy that you risk visiting the filming location of the films "Pirates of the 20th century", "Amphibian Man", as well as the famous comedy "Three plus two". This place is very interesting, and over the years it has become more and more visited.

1. Cape Meganom

This unusual place is called the "Crimean Tunisia" by the locals. It got this name due to the fact that it is always very hot and sunny here. Also, it is worth noting that this cape is a small separate peninsula. Despite the fact that this place is popular in Crimea, the beaches are empty here, and most of the territory is still not inhabited by people.

1. Vorontsov Palace

This place is a kind of park, where a large number of architectural monuments are collected. Walking here is a pleasure. There are fountains all around, ducks and swans swim in the lakes, fresh clean air. Yes, this place is very visited by tourists. It is worth remembering the chief architect of the palace, Edouard Blore. He later took part in the design of Westminster Abbey and Buckingham Palace. In the Vorontsov Palace, it is worth visiting a large library. The rarest historical books, documents and much more are stored here.

1. Chersonese Tauride

This is an ancient ancient city that has survived to this day, quite well compared to other ancient cities. Here, every tourist will see with his own eyes the tower of Zenon, the chapel, crypts, city gates, etc. You can walk around the quarter where people lived several centuries ago. It's really very interesting here. This ancient city is located in Sevastopol, namely, in the Kamyshev Bay.

1. Khan's Palace. Bakhchisaray

This palace is very remarkable and beautiful. You will not waste your time. Also here in local restaurants you can taste traditional dishes of Tatar cuisine. After a meal, you can take a walk to the lavender plantations, where you can enjoy the most beautiful fields of Kazanlak roses and lavender.

1. Koktebel

This place is very beautiful. Mostly creative people gather here - artists, poets, musicians. Local natural paintings can be admired for a long time. It is also worth noting that a jazz festival is held here every year. This is also a very interesting event.

1. Livadia Palace

This huge palace was built a long time ago especially for members of the royal family. Today this place attracts many tourists. The majestic building is very beautiful and unusual

These are not all the most beautiful places in Crimea. There are many of them, and for each of them it is worth choosing a time. Don't forget to take your camera with you. you will capture something. Yes, the Crimean peninsula is very beautiful and unique. Why go abroad when we have such beauty at our side.

Crimea is a real pearl of the Black Sea. This unique peninsula has been attracting people since ancient times; there are traces of ancient and medieval civilizations here. Crimea managed to visit both a rich Greek colony, and a harbor of Italian merchants, and an outpost of the Ottoman Empire before becoming a resting place for the rulers of the Russian Empire. During Soviet times, the peninsula was the main beach of a huge country.

First of all, a vacation in Crimea is a vacation on the beaches of the picturesque South Coast and the famous medical resorts of the West Bank. In between sunbathing, tourists go to see numerous sights: ancient cave cities on high mountain plateaus, magnificent imperial palaces in Livadia and Massandra, the famous Sevastopol and the old Khan's Bakhchisarai.

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What to see and where to go in Crimea?

The most interesting and beautiful places for walking. Photos and a short description.

A well-known architectural monument of the Southern coast of Crimea, one of the most famous sights of the peninsula. In the 19th century here was the private residence of a retired general, later the land passed into the hands of the German baron Steingel, under whom in 1911 a neo-Gothic palace was built. After the end of the Civil War, the Swallow's Nest fell into decay and only in the 1960s. recovery began.

Palace complex with a landscape park in the village of Livadia. The first buildings appeared here at the beginning of the 19th century. After 1861, the Livadia Palace was sold to the royal family and began to be used as a dacha. The white-stone building that has survived to our time was built at the beginning of the 20th century. During the Second World War, the entire territory of the park was destroyed, the palace lay in ruins. It was restored before the start of the Yalta Conference in February 1945.

Museum-reserve at the foot of Mount Ai-Petri in the village of Alupka. The complex was built in the first half of the 19th century for Count Mikhail Vorontsov according to the project of the English architect Edward Blore (he took part in the construction of the Scottish castle of Walter Scott and Buckingham Palace). The western part of the building is made in the style of the English Tudors, the southern facade is an example of Moorish architecture.

Another Crimean palace of the late 19th century not far from Yalta. Initially belonged to the Vorontsov family, but then it was bought for the imperial dynasty. The castle was built with elements of the style of the times of the French king Louis XIII, the construction work was supervised by the architect M. Messmacher. In the Soviet years, the palace was used as a summer residence for the first persons of the state, now there is a museum on the territory.

The former residence of the Crimean khans, built in the 16th century. The main architectural idea of ​​the complex is to convey the idea of ​​the Crimean Tatars about heaven on earth. Several generations of the rulers of the Khan dynasty Girey lived here, each tried to expand and supplement the palace complex. In the XVIII-XIX centuries. the palace was on fire, rebuilt, repaired and almost lost its original appearance. It was not until the 20th century that the original interiors were restored.

One of the mountain peaks of the southern coast of Crimea. Belongs to the Yalta mountain - forest reserve. Previously, the Greek monastery of St. Peter was located here. A cable car runs almost 3 km through the mountain. in length, which is recognized as one of the longest in Europe. During the ascent to the top in a cabin, the tourist gets the opportunity to admire the picturesque views from a bird's eye view.

Natural and archaeological monument of Crimea, located in the valley of the river. Biyuk-Karasu. The rock is an array composed of white limestone rocks. At the foot of Ak-Kai, sites of primitive man were found, the remains of tools there and fossilized bones. At the top, ancient Scythian mounds were excavated. An 800-year-old oak tree grows next to the rock. It is believed that under this tree Suvorov negotiated with a representative of the Turkish Sultan.

Historical, archaeological and natural monument of the peninsula, where the remains of a fortified settlement of the 8th-15th centuries have been preserved. One of the legends says that the mountain is a petrified huge bear that wandered through the valley, crushed everything around and calmed down on the shore at the behest of the sea god. More than a dozen species of rare animals listed in the Red Book live on the territory of the reserve.

Karst cave near the village of Marble. The age of formation is several million years. Until now, the cave continues to expand, as the processes of formation of the young Crimean mountains continue. There are several large halls in the cave, through which excursion routes of about 1.5 km are laid. Here you can admire the rarest types of crystals and stalactites.

A fortified city located on a high plateau near Bakhchisarai. The road to the cave city passes through the territory of the rocky Holy Dormition Monastery. It is believed that Chufut-Kale appeared in the 5th-6th centuries. as a fortification on the outskirts of the Byzantine possessions. In the XIII-XIV centuries. the city became the center of a small principality - a vassal of the Crimean Khanate, where representatives of the Karaites began to settle. In the 19th century, the last inhabitants left Chufut-Kale.

An ancient Greek city founded in the 5th century BC. Subsequently, it became a large and rich center of the entire Greek colony on the peninsula. From the II century BC. was dependent on the ancient Bosporus kingdom, later became a vassal of Rome. Chersonese is also one of the cradles of Christianity - the first followers of Christ settled here in the 1st century. In the 10th century, Prince Vladimir of Kievan Rus was baptized in Chersonese.

Three fortified forts of the Genoese navigators located in Balaklava, Sudak and Feodosia. In the Middle Ages, they were the Black Sea outposts of powerful Genoa and were used for protection from the sea. Under an agreement with the Tatars in the XIV century, the Genoese annexed to their possessions the territory from modern Feodosia to Foros. The region was called the Genoese Gazaria. In the 15th century, the fortresses passed into the hands of the Ottoman Empire.

Another name of the temple is the Church of the Resurrection of Christ. It was built at the end of the 19th century on a rock rising 400 meters above sea level. Alexander III gave the order to build a temple in memory of the train wreck, in which the whole family of the emperor almost died. A few years after the victory of the Revolution of 1917, a restaurant was placed in the building, which existed until the early 70s. In the 90s. The temple was restored at the expense of the Ukrainian government.

The current male monastery, presumably founded in the 8th century AD. fugitive Byzantine monks. The monastery existed for many centuries, during the Ottoman rule, even the Crimean Khan came here to honor the local shrines. After the establishment of Soviet power, the monastery was closed, the earthquake of 1927 destroyed the buildings. Revival and restoration began only in 1993.

The monument in the waters of the sea on the embankment of Sevastopol is considered a symbol of the city. It was established in honor of the events of the middle of the 19th century, when Russian ships were deliberately sunk in the Sevastopol Bay in order to block the path of the Anglo-French fleet. To avoid a battle (since the enemy fleet was more powerful and better armed), Prince Menshikov decided to flood the ships, but not let the enemy troops approach the city.

Historical monument dedicated to the events of the Crimean War of 1853-1856. This is a monumental panorama of the defense of Sevastopol by the master of battle painting Franz Alekseevich Roubaud, located in a rounded building. Work on the canvas has been carried out since 1901. F. Roubaud created his masterpiece with the help of students from the Bavarian Academy of Arts and several German painters.

Formerly a secret military facility in Balaklava, a former underground submarine base. During the Soviet era, it was one of the most secret in the USSR. For many years, Balaklava Bay was not marked on the maps. After the fall of the USSR, the object was launched and plundered, only in 2004 the government of Ukraine organized a museum of the history of the submarine fleet there. After the transfer of Crimea under Russian jurisdiction, the Russian authorities plan to place a new base there.

A small bay with intricately indented and picturesque shores, where, according to Homer's Odyssey, the legendary navigator visited. On the shores of the bay stands one of the Genoese fortresses. It is believed that the first settlements arose here in the VIII-VI centuries. BC. During the Crimean War, the base of the British was located in the bay, in Soviet times - a secret parking lot for submarines.

A landscape landmark of the Crimean peninsula, a state reserve since 1974. The canyon is a wide crack in the rock, formed during the formation of the Crimean mountains. Along the crevice there are several capes-cliffs, the river flows along the bottom. Auzun-Uzen. There are several hiking trails with viewing platforms along the bottom of the canyon and in the vicinity.

The accumulation of rocks on the western slope of the Southern ridge of the Demerdzhi mountain range. More than 100 stone blocks of different sizes are scattered in the valley, the largest ones reach 25 meters in height. At dawn and during sunset, the stones cast bizarre shadows that move and intertwine with each other. That is why the place received the poetic name "Ghost Valley".

Natural area 15 km. from Sevastopol with an expressive landscape, a 10-kilometer coastline and a unique flora. On the cape there is St. George's Monastery and Jasper Beach, connected by a staircase of several hundred steps. Cape Fiolent is considered the best place for diving, as there is almost one hundred percent visibility and ships do not moor.

A three-kilometer trail in the village of Novy Svet, created by the princes Golitsyn especially for the arrival of Emperor Nicholas II. Now it is a popular tourist route. The trail starts at Mount Orel, goes along the coast past Mount Khoba-Kai to the through grotto of Golitsyn. Viewing platforms are equipped on the route in the most beautiful places, fragrant pine trees grow around.

It is considered the largest and most powerful Crimean waterfall. Jets of water fall from a height of 15 meters, the maximum size of the channel is 5 meters wide. It remains full-flowing even during the long dry season. Along with water, stones sometimes fall into the heights. The waterfall is located in a mountain-wooded protected area, the water temperature even in hot summer does not exceed 10 °C.

It is located about 10 km from Yalta. The garden covers an area of ​​several tens of hectares, scientific activities are carried out on its territory and research institutions are located. It appeared at the beginning of the 19th century with the assistance of Count Vorontsov and the botanist F. Bieberstein. The first director was the well-known naturalist H. Steven, who over 12 years of work collected and adapted about 500 plant specimens to local conditions.

Crimean wines are several well-known brands that produce various varieties of grape drink. The most famous of them are Massandra, Solnechnaya Dolina, Inkerman, Novy Svet, Koktebel. The Novy Svet brand is famous for its excellent champagne (brut is especially good), Massandra is famous for its specific taste of wines, and Inkerman produces a good red wine under the same name.