Is maternity capital provided for the treatment of a child. Is it possible to use maternity capital for the treatment of the first child? Maternal capital for the rehabilitation of children with disabilities list

One of the purposes for which family capital can be spent is treatment.

However, the concept of "treatment" is very loose and you need to clearly know what exactly is allowed here.

It is one thing to pay for services to get a disabled baby on its feet, and quite another if a mother wants to improve her health with the help of a subsidy.

What is possible and what is not?..

Letter of the law

Can maternity capital be used for treatment?

Yes, this is one of those goals that Federal Law No. 256-FZ provides.

Since 2009, such conversations have been going on, but the final innovation, approving the fourth permissible purpose for spending family capital, was approved only in 2015, by Federal Law No. 348-FZ.

Before that, it could only be directed to the funded part of the parent's pension, or.

But if the concept of "housing issue" includes a whole range of options - this is the first installment of a new one, and the repayment of an existing one, and the expansion, and, and simply or - then the concept of "treatment" is much narrower.

The only acceptable option is services and goods for the rehabilitation and adaptation of a disabled child. Moreover, the mentioned goods and services should be included in the list of categories provided for by the individual program for the rehabilitation and adaptation of a disabled child (IPRA). And it's all.

What is included in the list of rehabilitation measures for persons with disabilities, provided for by Federal Law No. 181-FZ (On the Social Protection of the Disabled) - it is no longer possible to pay from the family "case". This must be taken into account when planning how to help the baby find a place in a full life.

But that's not all "but".

The principle of payment here will be somewhat different than, for example, in a mortgage. - an apartment is selected there, an agreement is drawn up, submitted to the Pension Fund for consideration, and it makes payment.

It won't be the same here... the request for disposal must be sent after the goods and services have been paid for, and the Pension Fund makes some kind of compensation. In other words, if your family has suffered such a difficult fate as the birth or adoption of a child with disabilities, then you will first have to open your wallet.

Only later, when the checks are on hand, can we sort out what the state can compensate for this, and what will be taken for granted for a loving and caring family. And invite employees of social protection agencies to confirm and draw up an appropriate document.

That is, such an opportunity is not designed to improve the health of the mother and father- adults are obliged to resolve issues on their own, including financial ones, including those related to health.

For more information on what you can spend maternity capital on, see the video below:

Learn more about how to use the mat. capital for the needs of the family, read.

Maternal capital for the treatment of the mother

Impossible. At the moment, the State Duma is considering a bill on this issue. But no changes were made to Federal Law No. 256-FZ in this respect.

As before, you can pay, or rather, compensate for a number of services for the rehabilitation of a small person with disabilities.

We treat mom's teeth

The law does not provide for the use of maternity capital for the treatment of mother's teeth, although such an initiative has been voiced more than once.

Probably, in the future this addition will be introduced into the legislation, but so far there is no such rule (read more about the latest version of the rules on maternity capital).

Child rehabilitation

In addition, the use of maternity capital for the treatment of a child is also not provided for by law - unless we are talking about a specifically agreed range of services and goods for the rehabilitation of children with disabilities.

Important: You don't have to wait until the third birthday of your son or daughter.

For example, if a baby is seriously ill and he needs an expensive operation, mom and dad will not be able to have family capital for this. You will have to decide the issue yourself - use your own savings, for example, or take a loan from a bank.

Important: the package of mandatory documents when submitting an application also includes an act of verification by social authorities. protection, confirming that the services and goods from the list approved by the Government were actually paid for.

What are these goods and services?

Parents of disabled children solve the problem of how to provide children with a normal lifestyle, give them the opportunity to communicate with other children, and learn. To provide the child with everything necessary, funds are needed. Services of doctors, special means of rehabilitation, medicines, all this costs a lot of money.

Financial support can be obtained from the state. Since 2016 years, parents can spend maternity capital in the interests of a child with a disability.

First, parents must spend their money on the rehabilitation of the child, then the state compensates for the costs.

What does social rehabilitation mean?

This is help that will enable the child to feel like a full-fledged member of society. It includes the restoration of health and adaptation to the life of a person whose capabilities are limited.

We are talking about the purchase of goods that make it possible to serve oneself at home, to study, to engage in professional activities.

4 tasks that social rehabilitation solves:

• adaptation to the life of a child with disabilities;
• creation of conditions for self-service;
• health recovery;
• creation of conditions for study and professional activities.

Social rehabilitation gives the child the opportunity to adapt to a normal life after returning from a medical institution.

Designing a rehabilitation program for a child with a disability

A rehabilitation program for a child with a disability is drawn up in a medical institution. The program lists basic information about the child and his state of health and indicates what is needed to make the child's life more comfortable. It lists what medical devices and medicines the child needs for a normal life.

5 reasons to apply for an individual rehabilitation program:

1. To get an education.
2. Receive unemployment benefits.
3. Get a referral for training from the employment service.
4. Get funds to help you get back to life.
5. Apply for a job.

How to use maternity capital for the rehabilitation of a child

Previously, maternity capital funds could not be used for the rehabilitation of a disabled child. Since the beginning of 2016 the situation has changed for the better. Parents can use maternity capital to create comfortable conditions for a child with disabilities.

The new rule was established by subparagraph 4 of paragraph 3 of the Law "On additional measures of social support for those who have children."

Parents have the right to receive compensation, regardless of whether their child is their own or adopted.

Algorithm on how to direct maternity capital for the rehabilitation of a child with a disability:

• Visit a medical institution and take a referral from the attending physician for a medical and social examination;
• Contact the organization of medical and social expertise;
• Contact the specialists of the department of social protection;
• Contact the Pension Fund office.

Passing a medical and social examination

The purpose of applying to the ITU: to include in the child's individual rehabilitation program information that the child needs medicines and rehabilitation means to adapt to society.

Parents need to prepare a child's birth certificate, an outpatient card, a certificate confirming disability. The set of documents also includes an individual program for the rehabilitation of the child, extracts from medical organizations, referral for medical and social examination.

Contacting the social security agency

Social Security Specialist for 5 days from the moment of application, he comes to the house and draws up an act. The act confirms that the parents really bought the medicine or medical device for the needs of the child.

We submit documents to the FIU

11 types of documents to be submitted to the pension fund:

• statement of the owner of the parent certificate;
• SNILS (how to get SNILS);
• the passport;
• power of attorney, if another person acts on behalf of the applicant;
• an individual rehabilitation program that is valid on the day when the parents bought goods and services for the child;
• receipts, checks confirming the purchase of medicines;
• contract confirming the purchase;
• cash or sales receipt;
• invoices;
• an act of verification signed by the parents and a social protection specialist;
• bank account details.

Documents can be handed over to a specialist of the Pension Fund branch or contacted with them at the multifunctional center of public services.

What goods can you spend maternity capital on?

The answer to this question is given by the Government by Decree No. 831-r of April 30, 2016. It lists goods for the purchase of which parents can spend maternity capital:

• lenses that correct vision;
• computer technology;
• tools to help adapt to work;
• means for moving a disabled person who is forced to be in a wheelchair;
• phones for communication.

The number of goods and services that are purchased for the rehabilitation of a disabled child can be any. There is only one limitation - the amount of maternity capital. If necessary, changes can be made to the rehabilitation program.

Please note that the rehabilitation program is valid on the day you buy goods for the child. Keep all receipts and receipts for the purchase of medicines and rehabilitation products.

You will have to wait from the moment of submission of documents to receipt of payment 2 months, then the money will go to the bank account. At the same time, wait until the child turns 3 years you don’t have to: maternity capital funds can be spent on a child earlier than this period.

If your family needs money, you need to apply to the FIU for a one-time payment. The family can receive and spend on any needs 25 000 rubles from the certificate.

What you can not spend the funds of the certificate

The law establishes a restriction on the use of a mother's certificate. Funds cannot be spent on rehabilitation funds, which are paid from the federal budget.

3 restrictions on the use of capital:

• Paid treatment;
• Vouchers for sanatorium treatment;
• Services for the repair of rehabilitation facilities.

A complete list of goods and services for which maternity capital funds cannot be used was approved by the Government (Decree No. 2347-r adopted on December 30, 2015).

We believe that in any case, it is necessary to use the opportunity provided by the state and collect documents confirming the right to receive payments.

Maternal (family) capital is the most demanded federal program.

For many years, it could be used to improve housing conditions, educate children, or invest in the future pension of the mother. Last year, the state identified another direction. Now it has become possible to spend MSC funds on the rehabilitation and social adaptation of disabled children, namely, to receive compensation for the purchase of goods and services approved for circulation on the territory of the Russian Federation, which are intended for social adaptation and integration into society of disabled children in accordance with an individual rehabilitation program or habilitation (IPRA), developed by the institution of medical and social expertise (ITU).

Maternity capital funds in this direction can be used at any time. To do this, it is not necessary to wait until the child is three years old, who gave the right to receive MSC. At the same time, money can be directed to the rehabilitation of any of the children.

In order to use the funds of maternity (family) capital, you must submit an application to the Pension Fund at the place of residence or to the MFC. In addition to the passport, the owner of the state certificate presents the IDRA of the disabled child, documents confirming the costs of purchasing goods and services, an act of checking the availability and conformity of the goods purchased for the disabled child, as well as the account details of the certificate holder in a credit institution.

A family that decides to use this referral must apply to the healthcare organization for a referral for a medical and social examination, then to the ITU institution with an application for making recommendations on the goods and services from the corresponding list that the child needs in the IPRA. Note that compensation from maternity (family) capital can only be received for those goods and services that are not included in the federal list of rehabilitation measures.

After the ITU agency reviews the application and enters the information about the product or service into the IPRA, the family can purchase them, keeping all accompanying payment documents (sales receipts or sales contracts). After purchasing the goods, the family must contact the social service institutions (Family and Children Assistance Center) at the place of residence, where they will draw up an act of checking the availability of the goods.